Among other things, rocks have been found that are over 4 billion years old. The age of such rocks is determined by radioactive dating. Note that this is not "a" method, but perhaps 40 different methods (depending on the isotopes involved), which complement one another.
The exact age of the Earth is harder to determine exactly; but basically, it must be at least as old as the oldest rocks found.
The age of Earth is determined through radiometric dating of rocks and meteorites, as well as studying the decay of radioactive elements, such as uranium and thorium, in Earth's crust. Additionally, analysis of lunar rocks from the Apollo missions provided further evidence supporting the estimated age of Earth at 4.6 billion years.
Geological evidence of the age of the earth includes radiometric dating of rocks and minerals, sedimentary layering, and evidence of past climate changes in ice cores and sediment cores. These methods provide a wealth of information that supports the current estimate of the earth's age of approximately 4.6 billion years.
Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift suggests that the Earth's surface must be moving because he observed evidence such as matching coastlines, similar rock formations, and identical fossil distributions on continents that are now far apart. This supports the idea that the continents were once connected in a single landmass (Pangaea) and have since drifted to their current positions.
The die theory of the Earth is a debunked hypothesis that suggests the Earth is hollow and inhabited by a hidden civilization. This theory is not supported by scientific evidence and is considered pseudoscience. Mainstream geology and seismology provide strong evidence that the Earth is a solid, layered structure with a molten core.
The hypothesis of an earthquake is that a sudden release of energy stored in Earth's crust causes seismic waves to propagate, resulting in ground shaking. This hypothesis is supported by observations of seismic activity, fault movements, and geological evidence.
The Earth is estimated to be around 4.5 billion years old. This age is determined through radiometric dating of rocks and meteorites, as well as other geological evidence.
Scientific evidence suggests the Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old. This age is determined through radiometric dating of rocks and meteorites, as well as other geological processes.
Earth is estimated to be around 4.6 billion years old, and evidence of the first life forms dates back to about 3.5 billion years ago, in the form of fossilized microorganisms. This means there were around 1.1 billion years of Earth's existence before evidence of life appeared.
Geological evidence of the age of the earth includes radiometric dating of rocks and minerals, sedimentary layering, and evidence of past climate changes in ice cores and sediment cores. These methods provide a wealth of information that supports the current estimate of the earth's age of approximately 4.6 billion years.
The discovery that the moon is similar in composition to the earth's outer layers supports the giant impact hypothesis. This theory posits that a Mars-sized object collided with Earth early in its history, resulting in the formation of the moon from the debris ejected into space. The composition similarities between the moon and Earth provide evidence for this impactful formation.
No, the fossil record does not indicate life on Earth for 6 billion years. Fossil evidence suggests life has existed on Earth for around 3.5 billion years. The age of the Earth is estimated to be around 4.5 billion years old.
About 3.8 billion years is about the age of the oldest firm evidence of life on Earth.
3.5
evidence that supports the conjecture that the Earth is rotating
The main evidence is from radioactive materials on Earth, as well as their by-products.
I know you have a textbook so use it
The Earth is estimated to be around 4.5 billion years old, not 7 billion years. This age is based on scientific evidence such as radiometric dating of rocks and meteorites.
No, dinosaurs are neither a hypothesis nor is there a "hypothesis of Earth".