EF4 and EF5 are ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, which uses damage done by a tornado to assign an intensity rating. The scale runs from EF0 to EF5. EF4 and EF5 are the two highest ratings indicating a violent tornado. An EF4 tornado has peak estimated winds of 166-200 mph. Such tornadoes level well-built houses and can strip the bark from trees. EF5, the highest rating, is assigned only to the most powerful of tornadoes with estimated winds over 200 mph, with some having winds in excess of 300 mph. Tornadoes of this strength wipe well-built houses clean off their foundations, completely blowing them away.
Approximately 2% of all tornadoes earn a violent ranking (EF4 or EF5) on the Fujita scale. These tornadoes are responsible for the most severe damage and are considered extremely dangerous.
Tornadoes are classified based on the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale, ranging from EF0 (weakest) to EF5 (strongest). EF5 tornadoes have winds over 200 mph and can cause catastrophic damage and loss of life. These are extremely rare but are considered the most devastating tornadoes.
An EF4 tornado is one of the categories on the Enhanced Fujita scale used to rate the intensity of tornadoes based on the damage caused. EF4 tornadoes have wind speeds ranging from 166 to 200 mph, capable of destroying well-built homes, causing catastrophic damage, and posing a significant threat to life and property.
The 3 general categories of tornadoes are weak tornadoes (EF0 and EF1), strong tornadoes (EF2 and EF3), and violent tornadoes (EF4 and EF5). These categories are based on the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale, which rates tornado intensity based on the damage they cause.
Yes, the tornado that hit Tuscaloosa, Alabama in 2011 was rated as an EF4 tornado on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with estimated peak winds of 190 mph. This was one of the most destructive tornadoes in U.S. history, causing significant damage and loss of life in the area.
There is no given appearance for a tornado of any given rating, though EF4 and EF5 tornadoes tend to be very large, typically taking on the appearance of large wedges or columns, but not always. If there is enough visibility an EF4 or EF5 tornado will often show very violent rotation.
EF4 and EF5 are destructive with EF4 winds up to 166-200 and EF5 over 200mph destructive tornadoes like these can level houses and even completely blow them away.
If by a super tornado you mean an EF4 or EF5 buildings will be completely destroyed, some completely blown away.
mostly an EF5 tornado and sometimes EF3 or EF4 tornadoes
It depends on what you mean by extreme. Tornadoes of EF4 and EF5 tornadoes, however are often referred to as violent tornadoes. These account for about 1% of all tornadoes.
Yes. The outlook for April 14, 2012 mentioned some risk for violent tornadoes, referring to tornadoes of EF4 and EF5 intensity.
On the Ehnahnced Fujita scale, 200 mph is a borderline EF4/EF5 tornado.
A strong tornado is one that is EF2 or stronger. A violent tornado is one that is EF4 or EF5.
If by type you mean rating, then the numbers are as follows: EF0: 759 EF1: 617 EF2: 195 EF3: 61 EF4: 17 EF5: 6
EF4 damage consists of well-built houses being completely leveled. Some houses, usually with weaker connections to their foundations may be blown off their foundations. Bark will be stripped from trees. Roads that are not well maintained may have sections of asphalt peeled away. EF5 damage consists of very well constructed houses being swept off their foundations. Sections of topsoil may be scoured away. Because both levels of damage deal with structures that are completely destroyed, it is often difficult to tell the difference between EF4 and EF5 damage. Of all distinctions between tornado ratings, this is the most difficult to determine. Note that in either case, only a small protion of the damage path of a tornado will suffer the maximum degree of damage. It only takes one instance of EF5 damage to rate a tornado EF5, and likewise for an EF4 rating.
That would normally take an EF5 tornado though it has been seen on occasion in EF4 tornadoes. If this is a recent incident it is more likely that it was an EF4 as only three F5/EF5 tornadoes have occurred in recent years. In Greensburg, Kansas and Elie, Manitoba in 2007 and Parkersburg, Iowa in 2008.
Yes, a house can be completely swept off its foundation by an EF4 or EF5 tornado depending on how well built it is.