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· 1/2-inch plywood · 2-by-4 inch boards · 2-by-2 inch board · 3-inch decking screws · Drill · Heavy weight · Wood saw 1. Step 1 Begin making your seismograph by gathering all the basic equipment you will need. You will also need some woodworking tools and the know-how to use them safely. 2. Step 2 Fasten a heavy weight to a horizontal rod. The rod should dangle from something sturdy, like a pole. Visualize your arm holding a pen or pencil. Your elbow would be connected to a strong vertical post-your body. The pen will write when the ground beneath you shakes, causing your elbow and hand holding the pen to move with the shaking. This is the concept of the mechanism you are buildling. 3. Step 3 Ensure that the rod is capable of swinging from side to side, when the earth is moving or shaking. 4. Step 4 Attach an ink pen--something able to write without the use of pressure--to the opposite end of the rod. This should be on the side furthest away from the pole. 5. Step 5 Place, underneath the pen, a roll of paper. This paper should be plentiful and attached to a moving cylinder or a roll. 6. Step 6 Make a seismograph work by shaking the contraption; the pen will write on the paper. This is the basic element of how a seismograph works. 7. Step 7 Study the effects of different tremors on your seismograph, to ensure it is working properly. When the ground shakes, the pen will create a zigzag pattern denoting the intensity of the quake.

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To make a seismograph, you will need a heavy mass, a stable base, a pen or stylus to record the movement, and a surface that can vibrate freely. The mass moves with the ground vibrations and records the movement on a rotating drum, creating a visual representation of earthquakes and tremors.

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10mo ago
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Q: What do you need to make a seismograph?
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