It makes a fantastic corrosive solution for dissolving organic material such as the collagen cuticle of the roundworm C. elegans, while not being strong enough to dissolve more hardy materials such as chitin eggshells.
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Mixing sodium hydroxide (a base) with bleach (which contains sodium hypochlorite) can produce toxic chlorine gas. This reaction is highly exothermic and can be dangerous, leading to chemical burns, respiratory issues, and other serious health hazards. It is important to never mix these two substances together.
Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrocloric acid --> Sodiumchloride + Water
The products of the reaction between iron II sulfate and sodium hydroxide are iron II hydroxide and sodium sulfate. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is FeSO4 + 2NaOH → Fe(OH)2 + Na2SO4.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) consists of sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). These ions dissociate in solution to form a strong base.
When copper sulfate and sodium hydroxide are mixed, a blue precipitate of copper hydroxide is formed. This is because the hydroxide ions from sodium hydroxide react with the copper ions from copper sulfate to form the insoluble copper hydroxide. The net ionic equation for this reaction is Cu^2+ (aq) + 2OH^- (aq) → Cu(OH)2 (s).
2F2 + 2NaOH → 2NaF + O2 + 2H2O