Yes, nitrogen is bigger because we know that the periodic trend for atomic radius increases from right to left, top to bottom of the Periodic Table.
This size difference can be explained by the density of the atom due to the attraction between electrons in the electron cloud and the protons in the nucleus.
The less the electrons, hence moving from right to left, the less of an attraction there is with the nucleus. If the outward layer of the atom isn't being pulled toward the nucleus as much, naturally the atom will remain bigger.
The size of an atom is determined by its electron configuration and the number of electron shells it has. Oxygen has more electron shells than nitrogen, which causes it to be larger in size. Additionally, oxygen has a higher atomic number and more protons in its nucleus, leading to a larger atomic radius compared to nitrogen.
No, oxygen does not effuse 1.07 times faster than nitrogen. The effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass, so the effusion rate of oxygen would be √(Molar mass of nitrogen / Molar mass of oxygen) ≈ √(28.02 / 32) ≈ 0.91 times faster than nitrogen.
No, oxygen is more reactive than nitrogen. Oxygen readily forms compounds with other elements, while nitrogen is relatively inert under most conditions.
The air is made up, mostly, of oxygen and nitrogen.. Air is 78 % nitrogen, 21 % oxygen, about 1 % argon, and a whole raft of other gases present in even smaller amounts..
The formula for nitrogen monoxide is NO, where nitrogen and oxygen are bonded with a single bond. In contrast, the formula for nitrogen dioxide is NO2, where nitrogen and one oxygen atom are bonded with a double bond and another oxygen atom is bonded with a single bond.
nitrogen is lighter than oxygen
The size of an atom is determined by its electron configuration and the number of electron shells it has. Oxygen has more electron shells than nitrogen, which causes it to be larger in size. Additionally, oxygen has a higher atomic number and more protons in its nucleus, leading to a larger atomic radius compared to nitrogen.
Nitrogen is lighter than oxygen. The atomic weight of nitrogen is approximately 14, while the atomic weight of oxygen is approximately 16.
Helium is less dense than oxygen and nitrogen. It is about 7-8 times less dense than air, which is a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen.
Oxygen has a higher electronegativity than nitrogen.
There is: Nitrogen (N2): 78.09% Oxygen (O2): 20.95% in the atmosphere There is ~3.73 times more oxygen than nitrogen in the air and is in a ratio (oxygen to nitrogen) of 39:10 (rounded).
No, oxygen does not effuse 1.07 times faster than nitrogen. The effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass, so the effusion rate of oxygen would be √(Molar mass of nitrogen / Molar mass of oxygen) ≈ √(28.02 / 32) ≈ 0.91 times faster than nitrogen.
No, oxygen is more reactive than nitrogen. Oxygen readily forms compounds with other elements, while nitrogen is relatively inert under most conditions.
There is: Nitrogen (N2): 78.09% Oxygen (O2): 20.95% in the atmosphere There is ~3.73 times more oxygen than nitrogen in the air and is in a ratio (oxygen to nitrogen) of 39:10 (rounded).
Yes, oxygen has a greater electronegativity than nitrogen. Oxygen has an electronegativity value of 3.44 on the Pauling scale, while nitrogen has a value of 3.04. This means that oxygen has a stronger tendency to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond compared to nitrogen.
it is heavier
Nitrogen is more abundant in the Earth's atmosphere than oxygen. Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the atmosphere, while oxygen comprises about 21%.