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The stratosphere and the thermosphere are the two layers of the atmosphere where temperature increases as altitude increases. This is due to the absorption of high-energy solar radiation in the stratosphere, and the presence of charged particles interacting with solar radiation in the thermosphere.
In the troposphere (the layer of the earth that we live in), the temperature decreases with increasing height. The troposphere contains approximately 80% of the atmosphere's mass and 99% of its water vapour and aerosols.
As you increase height, you reach areas of the atmosphere that have fewer and fewer air molecules (which means the air is less dense) because gravity is keeping the majority of air molecules closer to the ground. So, at higher altitudes, the air is less able to store heat.
Temperature will decrease as the altitude increases at all levels due to the thinning of atmospheric gasses.
Yes, air pressure decreases with altitude because the atmosphere becomes less dense. In contrast, temperature changes can vary with altitude; typically, temperature decreases with altitude, but there are atmospheric layers where temperature may increase, known as inversions.
The four main layers of the atmosphere are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. They vary in temperature, composition, and altitude. The troposphere is where weather occurs and temperature decreases with altitude. The stratosphere has the ozone layer and temperature increases with altitude. The mesosphere is where meteors burn up and temperature decreases with altitude. The thermosphere is where the auroras occur and temperature increases with altitude due to absorption of solar radiation.
Layers in Earth's atmosphere are primarily separated based on temperature variations caused by differences in altitude and composition. The troposphere is the layer closest to the Earth's surface, where temperature generally decreases with altitude. Above that is the stratosphere, where temperature begins to increase due to the presence of the ozone layer.
Atmosphere layers are distinguished by changes in temperature with altitude. The five main layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere, each characterized by distinct temperature profiles and atmospheric phenomena. These layers have different compositions, densities, and interactions with solar radiation and other factors.
The two layers of the Earth's atmosphere where the temperature increases with altitude are the stratosphere and the thermosphere. In the stratosphere, the temperature increases due to the presence of ozone that absorbs and scatters incoming solar radiation. The thermosphere experiences a temperature increase because of the high-energy solar radiation that directly heats this region.