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The layers of the Earth by their physical composition are:
The Earth's five physical layers are actually the Inner Core, Outer Core, Mantle, Asthenosphere, and Lithosphere. The Mantle is an additional layer between the Outer Core and the Asthenosphere, which plays a crucial role in Earth's structure and dynamics.
The Earth's physical layers, in sequence from the surface to the center, are the lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, and inner core.
The five layers of the Earth are the inner core, outer core, mantle, lithosphere, and crust. These layers differ in composition, temperature, and physical properties, forming the structure of the Earth.
The compositional layers refer to the division of the Earth based on the chemical makeup of the layers, such as the crust, mantle, and core. On the other hand, the physical layers are based on the mechanical properties, like the lithosphere (rigid outer layer) and asthenosphere (partially molten layer beneath the lithosphere).
Earth's compositional layers are the crust, mantle, and core, based on the materials they are made of (silicates vs. metals). Structural layers are based on their physical properties and include the lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, and inner core. The main difference is that compositional layers are defined by chemical differences, while structural layers are based on physical properties like temperature and behavior.