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They are actually part of the "same" theory. Seafloor spreading and subduction are the driving forces of continental drift.

Pangaea was the Earth's only continent 4 billion years ago. Tectonic plates are small plates, while continent drift is several tectonic plates moving as a mass (continent). There are 21 large plates and dozens of smaller ones.

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15y ago

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Plate tectonic theory includes the concept of seafloor spreading and explains how the Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that move on the asthenosphere. Continental drift theory was an early hypothesis that suggested the continents were once joined together in a supercontinent called Pangaea and moved apart to their current positions. Plate tectonic theory builds upon the idea of continental drift by providing a more comprehensive explanation of the movement of Earth's lithosphere.

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10mo ago
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Q: How is plate tectonic theory different from continental drift theory?
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