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Effusive eruptions typically involve the slow, steady flow of lava, which can cause damage by destroying infrastructure, homes, and vegetation in its path. The heat and fluidity of the lava make it difficult to divert or stop, creating a risk to any nearby areas in the eruption's vicinity. Effusive eruptions can also generate lava fountains, ash clouds, and gas emissions, which can impact air quality and pose health risks to nearby populations.

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Q: How does effusive eruption cause damage?
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