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How do the ideas of evaporation and condensation relate to pressure and temperature and energy?
KatieKepler
your butt
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Evaporation occurs when molecules absorb energy from the surroundings, increasing their kinetic energy and overcoming intermolecular forces to escape into the gas phase. Conversely, condensation is the process by which gas molecules lose energy, leading them to slow down and form a liquid. The temperature and pressure of the surroundings can influence the rates of both evaporation and condensation, with higher temperatures generally increasing the rate of evaporation, and higher pressures favoring the liquid phase.
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What do evaporation and condensation have in common?
Evaporation and condensation are both phase changes that involve the conversion of a substance between its gaseous and liquid forms. In evaporation, liquid turns into gas due to heat energy. In condensation, gas turns into liquid due to cooling.
What is the process from a liquid to gas and gas to liquid?
The process from a liquid to a gas is called evaporation, where the liquid absorbs heat energy and changes into a gas. On the other hand, the process from a gas to a liquid is called condensation, where the gas loses heat energy and changes into a liquid. Both processes involve a change in temperature or pressure.
How do evaporation and condensation change the form of water?
Evaporation changes water from a liquid to a gas by adding energy to break the bonds between water molecules. Condensation changes water from a gas to a liquid by removing energy so that the molecules come closer together and form liquid droplets.
Which cycle involves weather?
The water cycle involves weather as it drives processes such as evaporation, condensation, and precipitation that are influenced by atmospheric conditions like temperature and pressure. These weather-related factors play a critical role in transporting water and energy around the Earth.
The change of state from gas to a liquad is called?
The change of state from gas to liquid is called condensation. It occurs when a gas loses enough thermal energy (heat) to slow down and come together to form a liquid.
What makes evaporation and condensation alike?
Evaporation and condensation are both phase changes of matter that involve the transfer of energy. During evaporation, liquid water changes into a gas due to the gain of heat energy, while during condensation, water vapor changes back into a liquid due to the loss of heat energy. Both processes play important roles in the water cycle and can occur at any temperature.
What do evaporation and condensation have in common?
Evaporation and condensation are both phase changes that involve the conversion of a substance between its gaseous and liquid forms. In evaporation, liquid turns into gas due to heat energy. In condensation, gas turns into liquid due to cooling.
What is the process from a liquid to gas and gas to liquid?
The process from a liquid to a gas is called evaporation, where the liquid absorbs heat energy and changes into a gas. On the other hand, the process from a gas to a liquid is called condensation, where the gas loses heat energy and changes into a liquid. Both processes involve a change in temperature or pressure.
Energy release is to condensation as energy input is to?
Energy release is to condensation as energy input is to vaporization. Vaporization requires energy input to happen, while condensation releases energy.
Does water absorb thermal energy during condensation?
Yes, water absorbs thermal energy during condensation because the process involves changing water vapor into liquid water. This release of heat energy allows the water vapor to change state to liquid at a lower temperature.
Do both have liquid evaporation and condensation?
Yes, both evaporation and condensation involve the phase change of a substance from liquid to gas (evaporation) and from gas to liquid (condensation). Evaporation occurs when a liquid turns into a gas due to heat energy, while condensation happens when a gas cools and transforms into a liquid.
What is the process of evaporation?
Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas when heat is applied. This occurs when molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the surrounding atmosphere. Evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and humidity.
What comes first condensation or evaporation?
Evaporation comes first, where liquid water changes into water vapor due to heat energy. Condensation follows, where water vapor turns back into liquid as it cools down.
What kind of energy conversions sustaian the water cycle?
The water cycle primarily involves changes in potential and kinetic energy. Solar energy drives evaporation of water from Earth's surface (potential energy to kinetic energy), which then forms clouds (condensation, kinetic energy to potential energy) and falls back to Earth as precipitation (potential energy released as kinetic energy). Ultimately, gravity plays a key role in moving water through its various stages in the water cycle.
Can you compare evaporation and condensation?
Evaporation is the process in which there is a change of state from liquid to gas. Condensation it is the process in which there is a change of state from gaseous to liquid or solid. Evaporation takes place from surfaces, all the time at all places Condensation can take place on surfaces, or at any place in a gas, though it is often aided by the presence of dust or other small particles. Evaporation absorbs energy. Condensation gives out energy.
How is evaporation the opposite of condensation?
Evaporation is the process of a liquid turning into a gas, while condensation is the process of a gas turning into a liquid. In evaporation, heat energy is absorbed, causing molecules to escape from the liquid's surface. In condensation, heat energy is released, causing gas molecules to come together and form a liquid.
What factors affect evaporation and condensation?
The sun has a major affect on the water cycle. The energy of sunlight causes most melting evaporation and sublimation. Energy is needed to raise water vapor to the clouds and move it by winds. This energy originally comes from the sun. When water vapor condenses into liquid water it releases energy. This energy is heat. warms the air or water in the immediate area!!!!!!!
