Earthquakes mainly affect the biosphere by disrupting ecosystems and habitats, leading to potential loss of life and destruction of food sources for animals. The physical landscape changes caused by earthquakes can also alter water flow, affecting plant growth and impacting biodiversity. Additionally, earthquakes can trigger landslides and tsunamis, further affecting the biosphere.
The death toll (and rate) and monetary losses arising from such a widespread disaster can never be precisely known. Various estimates of the total number of fatalities from the earthquake and tsunamis have been published, with the USGS citing studies with figures of 2231, 3000, or 5700 killed, and another source uses an estimate of 6000 dead. Different sources have estimated the monetary cost ranged from 400 million to 800 million US dollars (or 2.9 to 5.8 billion in 2011 dollars, adjusted for inflation.)
The earthquake triggered numerous landslides, mainly in the steep glacial valleys of the southern Andes. Within the Andes most landslides occurred on forested mountain slopes around the Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault. Some of these areas remain sparsely vegetated while others have naturally developed more or less pure stands of Nothofagus dombeyi. These landslides did not cause many fatalities nor significant economical losses because most of the areas were uninhabited with only minor roads. One landslide did however cause destruction and alarm following its blockage of the outflow of Riñihue Lake. About 100 km south of Riñihue Lake landslides in the mountains around Golgol River caused this river to dam up and then burst creating a flood down to Puyehue Lake.
Most of the damage done was by large tsunamis and it sped over to Japan at 200mph:)hope this helps:)
The biosphere can affect the lithosphere through processes like weathering, soil formation, and erosion. Plant roots can penetrate and break apart rocks, contributing to soil formation. Organisms can also play a role in the movement and redistribution of materials on the Earth's surface, influencing the lithosphere.
Earthquakes are a result of the movement of tectonic plates, not the cause. While earthquakes can provide valuable data about the behavior of different plate boundaries, they do not directly affect the overall movement of tectonic plates.
The Biosphere.
it warms up the planet
All life on Earth is encompassed within the biosphere, which is the region of the Earth where life exists. This includes all ecosystems and the organisms within them, from the depths of the oceans to the highest mountains.
the geosphere will create earthquakes that cause the biosphere to die and there homes get destroyed
the geosphere will create earthquakes that cause the biosphere to die and there homes get destroyed
the biosphere
the geosphere will create earthquakes that cause the biosphere to die and there homes get destroyed
It's not
Humans affect the biosphere in numerous ways. One of the most common ways in which humans impact the biosphere is by their extraction of Natural Resources. Growth and expansion is another way in which humans affect the biosphere.
one is overhunting
Did earthquakes affect the Incas way of life? Did earthquakes affect the Incas way of life?
An earthquake can affect four spheres: The lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere and biosphere. The lithosphere is the solid portion of the earth. The hydrosphere is the water surrounding the earth (the ocean). The atmosphere is the air. The biosphere is the ecosystem of organisms. Earthquakes affect these by: Lithosphere: Shaking, ground rupture, landslides, avalanches, fires, forests destroyed, severe building damage. Hydrosphere: Tsunamis. Atmosphere: Gas emissions from ground release toxic gases into the atmosphere. Biosphere: Kills people, animals, disrupts ecosystem, destroys plantlife and crops.
What is the difference between geosphere and biosphere?
the dust!
it warms up the planet