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Chemical weathering. Ground water originates as rain acidified slightly by absorbed atmospheric carbon-dioxide, sometimes enhanced by organic acids from the soil. In flowing through the joints & other discontinuities in limestone, it dissolves the calcium carbonate that is the rock's primary constituent, to form conduits from sink to rising (spring).

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Water erosion by groundwater can form a cave through a process called dissolution, where acidic groundwater slowly dissolves the bedrock, creating cavities and passages underground. Over time, this process can expand and deepen the cave as water continues to flow through the cracks and fissures in the rock, creating intricate cave systems.

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Q: How can water erosion by groundwater form a cave?
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Can ground water erode in the formation of stalactite and stalagmite in caves.?

Yes, groundwater can erode in the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves. Groundwater dissolves minerals like calcium carbonate as it moves through rocks, then deposits these minerals as it drips from cave ceilings to form stalactites. As the mineral-laden water drips onto the cave floor, it leaves behind deposits that build up to form stalagmites.


How does the floor of a limestone cave form?

The floor of a limestone cave forms through a process called dissolution, where acidic groundwater dissolves the limestone rock over a long period of time. As the rock dissolves, it creates larger cavities and eventually collapses to form the cave floor. Various factors such as water flow, mineral content, and cave environment influence the specific formation process.


What landforms are made by ground water erosion?

Groundwater erosion can create landforms such as caves, sinkholes, and karst topography. As water dissolves and transports soluble rocks like limestone, it can form underground caverns and passages. Over time, these features can collapse, creating sinkholes on the surface. Karst topography is characterized by unique surface features like sinkholes, disappearing streams, and springs, all formed by groundwater erosion in soluble rocks.


Which agent of erosion forms caverns in limestone deposit?

acidic groundwater


How can groundwater cause caves to form?

Groundwater can dissolve minerals in the rock over time, creating underground cavities as the water flows through the rock. The dissolved minerals are carried away by the water, leaving void spaces that eventually form into caves. Over long periods of time, erosion and deposition can also help shape these formations into the caves we see today.

Related questions

Groundwater continues to affect the ... rock that form a cave.?

Groundwater affects cave formation by dissolving minerals in the rock, creating passageways and chambers. Over time, this process can lead to the formation of stalactites, stalagmites, and other cave formations. Additionally, groundwater can contribute to the erosion of cave walls and ceilings, shaping the overall structure of the cave.


What processes form a river valley?

Cave a hole and pour millions of gallons of water :)


Would topsoil erosion happen in an ocean cave?

As this water flows it does the work of both erosion and deposition. You will ... Figure 10.1: As rivers and streams move towards the ocean, they carry weathered materials. ... As groundwater leaches through layers of soil and rock, minerals dissolve and are carried away. .... If this happens in water, a river may form a delta.


Caves most commonly form in?

Caves most commonly form in areas with limestone or other soluble rocks that are easily eroded by water. The process of cave formation typically involves the dissolution of rock by acidic groundwater, creating underground voids. Over time, these voids can develop into large cave systems through ongoing erosion and geological processes.


How does ground water cause erosion?

Groundwater can cause erosion by dissolving minerals from the rock and soil it flows through, weakening the material and making it more susceptible to erosion. It can also carry sediment and debris, which can wear away the surface of the land through abrasion and transport it elsewhere, contributing to erosion. Additionally, groundwater can lubricate faults and fractures in rocks, leading to increased movement and potential collapse, further shaping the landscape through erosion.


How did Ellison Cave form?

Ellison Cave was formed by the erosion of the rock by water over millions of years. The cave was created as groundwater seeped through the limestone bedrock, dissolving and creating intricate passageways underground. Over time, the cave continued to grow and develop into its current size and complexity.


What is stone columns form inside a cave an example of?

Erosion


Can ground water erode in the formation of stalactite and stalagmite in caves.?

Yes, groundwater can erode in the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves. Groundwater dissolves minerals like calcium carbonate as it moves through rocks, then deposits these minerals as it drips from cave ceilings to form stalactites. As the mineral-laden water drips onto the cave floor, it leaves behind deposits that build up to form stalagmites.


How does the floor of a limestone cave form?

The floor of a limestone cave forms through a process called dissolution, where acidic groundwater dissolves the limestone rock over a long period of time. As the rock dissolves, it creates larger cavities and eventually collapses to form the cave floor. Various factors such as water flow, mineral content, and cave environment influence the specific formation process.


What landforms are made by ground water erosion?

Groundwater erosion can create landforms such as caves, sinkholes, and karst topography. As water dissolves and transports soluble rocks like limestone, it can form underground caverns and passages. Over time, these features can collapse, creating sinkholes on the surface. Karst topography is characterized by unique surface features like sinkholes, disappearing streams, and springs, all formed by groundwater erosion in soluble rocks.


Which agent of erosion forms caverns in limestone deposit?

acidic groundwater


How can groundwater cause caves to form?

Groundwater can dissolve minerals in the rock over time, creating underground cavities as the water flows through the rock. The dissolved minerals are carried away by the water, leaving void spaces that eventually form into caves. Over long periods of time, erosion and deposition can also help shape these formations into the caves we see today.