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Current is the flow of electric charge, typically carried by electrons in a conductor. Electrons are negatively charged particles, while protons are positively charged and typically remain in the nucleus of an atom. So, it is actually electrons, not protons, that carry the current in most cases.
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What are the negative and positive charges in clouds called?
Positive charges in clouds are called protons, while negative charges are called electrons. When these charges become separated within a cloud, it can lead to the formation of lightning.
What kind of charge can move from object to object?
Electrons can move from object to object. Electrons have a negative charge. So if an object is determined to have a positive charge, then some of the electrons have moved from the object to somewhere else. Something with a neutral charge has the same number of electrons [-] and protons [+]. If electrons [-] leave, then there will be more protons, and a net positive charge. If an object gains electrons, then the object has a net negative charge.
What does positive and negative charges make?
Positive and negative charges make up atoms. Positive charges are found in the nucleus of an atom in the form of protons, while negative charges are found in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. The balance between positive and negative charges within an atom determines its overall charge and chemical properties.
What will an electrically neutral atom have equal numbers of?
An electrically neutral atom has the same number of electrons as protons. Since protons have a positive change and electrons have a negative charge, when there is the same number of them, the charges cancel each other out. Example: Helium is neutral when it has 2 electrons, since it also has 2 protons.
An atom is electrically neutral because?
An atom has no electrical charge because the negative charge of the electrons counteract the positive charge of the protons and the neutrons in the nucleus have a neutral charge. For example, Carbon has 6 electrons(-6 charge) and has 6 protons(+6 charge). Giving it an atomic weight of 12 and a charge of 0. The 6 neutrons do not change this charge, they keep it the same because they are neutral. (:
What kind of charges move?
Electric charges, such as electrons and protons, are responsible for carrying electrical current. In conductors, the movement of charges creates an electric current which can be harnessed for various applications.
Net charge in current carrying wire is zero how?
In a current carrying wire, the positive charges (protons) and negative charges (electrons) move in opposite directions. The negative charges (electrons) move towards the positive terminal, while the positive charges (protons) remain stationary. As a result, the net charge of the wire is zero because the positive and negative charges are equal and balanced.
What particles have negative electric charges equal to the positive charges of the protons?
Electrons have negative electric charges equal in magnitude to the positive charges of protons.
What kind of energy involves the flow of positive charges?
Conventional electric current involves the flow of positive charges along a circuit. This current is the movement of charge carriers such as protons or positively charged ions.
Do protons or neutrons have negative charges?
Neither (protons are positive and neutrons are neutral).an electron has a negative charge
In an atom is the charges of the electrons being cancelled by the charges of the protons?
Yes, in an atom, the negative charges of the electrons are balanced by the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. This overall balance of positive and negative charges is what keeps the atom stable.
Does protons have a positive or a negative charge?
protons are positive charges opposite of neutrons
Does an atom have more positive charges than negative charges?
No , an atom always has equal numbers of protons and electrons. If it has more charges of one kind than another is called an ion. Obviously this is caused by the number of protons and electrons compared to each other. If it has more positive charges, it has more protons than electrons, making it a positive ion. If it is a negative charge, it has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion.
What is the definition of atomic charges?
The difference between the positive charges (protons) and the negative charges (electrons).
What are the charges of protonsneutronselectrons?
protons: positiveneutrons: noneelectrons: negative
Why electrons are attracted to protons?
Particles of opposite charges attract each other. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.Particles of opposite charges attract each other. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.Particles of opposite charges attract each other. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.Particles of opposite charges attract each other. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.
What are the electrical charges of protons and electrons?
Protons are positive, remember pro is +. Electrons are negative.
