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The term "hurricane" is just another word for a tropical cyclone which forms in the Atlantic Ocean or the eastern Pacific Ocean north of the equator.

Tropical cyclones (including typhoons and hurricanes) are caused by warm tropical moisture bearing clouds developing in open oceans or seas. Tropical cyclones such as hurricanes can only form over warm waters in the tropical regions of the oceans where the sea temperatures are 26.5 degrees Celsius (80 degrees Fahrenheit) or higher. They occur in areas of very low pressure when air that is heated by the sun rises rapidly, and becomes saturated with moisture which then condenses into high thunderclouds. As the atmosphere becomes favorable for development (no wind shearing in the higher parts of the atmosphere), normal thunderstorms clump together.

When the hot air rises, more warm air rushes in to fill the area left vacant by the hot air. The Coriolis effect of the Earth spinning on its axis causes the air to spiral inwards with considerable force. This in turn causes the winds to rotate faster, causing the tropical low to deepen in intensity into a tropical depression, and eventually a cyclone/ hurricane which is anywhere between hundreds of kilometres to thousands of kilometres wide.

Strong tropical cyclones such as hurricanes are also characterized by strong winds, yet in their center is a clear, calm region called the 'eye'. When the storm continues its course, and the winds return from the other direction, they may seem to be more violent. The winds are not just rotating; there is also the effect of the warmer air continually rising. Not only are the winds moving at high speed horizontally, but they are simultaneously moving at relatively high speeds vertically. That is why the winds are so strong, and seem to move in all directions.

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7y ago
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5mo ago

Hurricanes are caused by warm ocean waters, low air pressure, and a combination of atmospheric conditions that create a spinning motion in the atmosphere. As warm air rises and cool air rushes in to fill the void, a storm system forms and can develop into a hurricane.

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10y ago

Their source of energy is water vapor which is evaporated from the ocean surface. Water vapor is the fuel for the hurricanes because it releases the latent heat of condensation when it condenses to form clouds and rain, warming the surrounding air.

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10y ago

Hurricanes are caused by having three types of conditions. The ocean water has to be warm enough at the surface. The atmospheric moisture has to combine with the energy and heat to create a powerful engine to propel the hurricane. There should also be a wind pattern near the ocean surface to spiral the air inward.

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13y ago

hurricanes start at sea by hot and cold air mixing together

when they hit land they start to die off

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11y ago

Warm waters under it and the eye is created by the wind that is being pushed by cold and warm air masses.

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13y ago

Destruction and Devastation

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Q: Causes of hurricane
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What hazard associated with a hurricane generally causes the most deaths in inland areas?

Flooding caused by heavy rainfall is the hazard associated with a hurricane that generally causes the most deaths in inland areas. Overflowing rivers, flash floods, and landslides can be particularly dangerous as a result of excessive rainfall from a hurricane.


What causes a hurricane to spin?

A hurricane spins due to the Earth's rotation, a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect. As air moves from high pressure to low pressure in a rotating system, the Coriolis effect causes it to curve and generate the spinning motion characteristic of a hurricane.


What does a hurricane bring?

A hurricane brings strong winds, heavy rainfall, and potentially destructive storm surges. These conditions can lead to flooding, property damage, and disruption of utilities and transportation systems. It is important to take necessary precautions to stay safe during a hurricane.


Is there low air pressure or high air pressure in the eye of a hurricane?

There is low air pressure in the eye of a hurricane. This low pressure causes the surrounding air to spiral inwards towards the center of the storm, producing the strong winds characteristic of a hurricane.


How does the sun relate to a hurricane?

The sun provides the energy that drives the formation and intensification of hurricanes. As the sun heats the Earth's surface, warm air rises, initiating the circulation patterns that can lead to the development of a hurricane. The sun's energy also plays a role in evaporating water from the ocean, which is a critical component for hurricane formation.

Related questions

What hurricane was the most costly?

The costliest hurricane on record was Hurricane Katrina which causes $81 billion in damage.


What causes a hurricane to travel with force?

a hurricane does not travel or move the energy inside it makes it move


What causes 9 out of 10 hurricane fatalities?

flooding


Does a hurricane or tornado or blizard or freezng rain which one causes the most flooding near an ocean.?

A hurricane causes coastal flooding. None of the other are directly related to flooding at all.


What are the 8 catastrophic events and what causes them?

Wildfire, tsunami, flood, tornado, hurricane,


What causes a group of thunderstorms to become hurricane?

The thunderstorm might go down and turn into a tornado and then when it hits the ocean it might turn into a hurricane


Which type of storm causes the most flooding in areas located near an ocean coastline and why?

A Hurricane, because a Hurricane starts on water then off of the water into the land.


What are the physical causes of Hurricane Katrina?

Hurricane Katrina was caused by a combination of warm ocean water, moist air, and converging winds in the Atlantic Ocean. These factors led to the development of a strong tropical cyclone that intensified into a catastrophic hurricane.


What is it called when a hurricane causes the water in the ocean to rise higher than usual?

surge tide


Which side of the eye of a hurricane receives the greatest force force from the storm and gets most damage?

The right side of a hurricane's eye wall usually causes the worst damage.


What causes the winds to rush towards hurricanes?

A hurricane is an area of low pressure, created by rising air in the thunderstorms thatake up the hurricane. This low pressure is what draws air inward.


What is it called when a hurricane causes the water of the ocean to rise much higher than usual?

The storm surge.