0
Yes, the atoms of sodium chloride are held together by ionic bonds. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, creating Na+ and Cl- ions that are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges. This results in the formation of the ionic compound sodium chloride.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Why does diamond have a higher melting point then sodium chloride?
Diamond has a higher melting point than sodium chloride because diamond has a three-dimensional network structure held together by strong covalent bonds, making it more difficult to break the bonds and melt the substance. In contrast, sodium chloride has ionic bonds which are weaker compared to covalent bonds, allowing sodium chloride to melt at a lower temperature.
How hydrogen bonds allow water to act as a solvent to dissolve sodium chloride?
Hydrogen bonds in water molecules interact with the ions in sodium chloride, breaking apart the ionic bonds that hold the sodium and chloride ions together. The partially positive hydrogen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the negatively charged chloride ions, while the partially negative oxygen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the positively charged sodium ions. This interaction results in the dissolution of sodium chloride in water.
What kinds of bonds make up a formula unit of sodium chloride?
A formula unit of sodium chloride consists of ionic bonds. Sodium, a metal, donates an electron to chlorine, a nonmetal, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.
Why the term molecule is appropriate for hydrogen chloride but not for sodium chloride?
The term molecule refers to a structure made of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is made of two different atoms - hydrogen and chlorine - bonded together, so it is a molecule. Sodium chloride (NaCl), on the other hand, is made of individual sodium and chlorine ions held together by ionic bonds rather than a covalent bond, so it is not considered a molecule.
What type of bond holds sodium atoms together?
Ionic bonds hold sodium atoms together. Sodium atoms lose an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming positively charged sodium ions. These ions are then attracted to negatively charged ions from other elements to form a bond.
Does sodium chloride have convalent bonds between their atoms?
Sodium chloride has ionic bonds.
Why does diamond have a higher melting point then sodium chloride?
Diamond has a higher melting point than sodium chloride because diamond has a three-dimensional network structure held together by strong covalent bonds, making it more difficult to break the bonds and melt the substance. In contrast, sodium chloride has ionic bonds which are weaker compared to covalent bonds, allowing sodium chloride to melt at a lower temperature.
What type of bond holds sodium chloride elements together?
Sodium chloride has ionic bonds.
Why does sodium chloride shatter if you hit it with a hammer?
Its atoms are held together by relatively weak bonds... therefore - it doesn't take much force to separate them.
How hydrogen bonds allow water to act as a solvent to dissolve sodium chloride?
Hydrogen bonds in water molecules interact with the ions in sodium chloride, breaking apart the ionic bonds that hold the sodium and chloride ions together. The partially positive hydrogen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the negatively charged chloride ions, while the partially negative oxygen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the positively charged sodium ions. This interaction results in the dissolution of sodium chloride in water.
What kinds of bonds make up a formula unit of sodium chloride?
A formula unit of sodium chloride consists of ionic bonds. Sodium, a metal, donates an electron to chlorine, a nonmetal, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.
Why does the word molecule have no meaning when you refer to sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound made up of sodium ions and chloride ions, not molecules. A molecule is a group of atoms bonded together, but in ionic compounds, ions are held together by electrostatic forces, not covalent bonds. This is why the term "molecule" is not used to describe sodium chloride.
Why sodium chloride is a compound not a molecule?
Sodium chloride is a compound because it is composed of two different elements, sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl), combined in a fixed ratio through an ionic bond. A molecule is formed when atoms of the same element or different elements are held together by covalent bonds, which is not the case in sodium chloride.
Why does graphite have a higher boiling point than sodium chloride?
Graphite has a higher boiling point than sodium chloride because graphite consists of covalently bonded carbon atoms arranged in layers. These layers are held together by strong covalent bonds, which require more energy to break compared to the ionic bonds in sodium chloride. Sodium chloride has a lower boiling point because it is made up of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine ions, which are weaker than covalent bonds.
What holds ions and sodium chloride together?
It is the electromagnetic force as it is expressed in what is called an ionic chemical bond that holds individual molecules of table salt (NaCl) together.
Are sodium chloride and water ionic bonds?
Only sodium chloride has ionic bonds.
What are salt crystal made up of?
Salt crystals are primarily made up of sodium and chloride ions arranged in a repeating pattern called a crystal lattice. These ions are bonded together through ionic bonds, which are formed when electrons are transferred from the sodium atoms to the chloride atoms. The structure of the crystal lattice gives salt its distinctive cubic shape.
