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an increase in air temperature causes expansion of gas therefore a decrease in density. colder air is denser hence valley bottoms are often colder

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15y ago
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6mo ago

As air temperature increases, the air molecules gain more kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and spread out, decreasing air density. Conversely, when air temperature decreases, the air molecules slow down and move closer together, increasing air density.

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Q: Air temperature increases density
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What increases when the temperature of air decrease?

When the temperature of air decreases, the density of the air increases. This means that there are more air molecules packed into a given volume. Additionally, the air pressure increases as the temperature decreases.


What effects on density of air if tempecture increase?

As temperature increases, the density of air decreases. This is because the air molecules gain energy and move farther apart, decreasing the number of molecules in a given volume. This relationship is described by the ideal gas law, where density is inversely proportional to temperature at constant pressure.


When altitude increases does air density?

Decrease. As altitude increases, the air density decreases because the air molecules are more spread out, resulting in lower pressure and less mass per unit volume. This leads to thinner air at higher altitudes.


Which of these have an effect on air pressure?

Temperature, altitude, and humidity all have an effect on air pressure. As temperature increases, air pressure decreases, while air pressure decreases with increasing altitude. Humidity can also affect air pressure by directly influencing the density of the air.


What happens to air as temperature increases?

As the temperature of air increases, the air molecules gain more energy and move more rapidly, causing the air to expand and become less dense. This leads to a decrease in air pressure. Additionally, warmer air can hold more moisture, so its relative humidity decreases as it warms up.

Related questions

What increases when the temperature of air decrease?

When the temperature of air decreases, the density of the air increases. This means that there are more air molecules packed into a given volume. Additionally, the air pressure increases as the temperature decreases.


Is the density in warm air high or low?

As temperature increases, density decreases.


How do changes in temperature of air affect its density?

As temperature increases, air density decreases because the air molecules have more energy and spread out, causing the air to become less dense. Conversely, as temperature decreases, air density increases because the air molecules have less energy and come closer together, making the air more dense.


How are the density and temperature of air related?

Density and temperature of air are inversely related. As temperature increases, air molecules move faster and spread out, leading to a decrease in density. Conversely, as temperature decreases, air molecules slow down, causing them to pack closer together and resulting in an increase in density.


What statement is true about the temperature and desity of air?

As air temperature increases, its density decreases because the air molecules have more energy and move farther apart. Conversely, as air temperature decreases, its density increases because the molecules have less energy and come closer together.


What factor will increase the speed of a sound wave in the air?

Speed of sound would increase as the temperature of the air increases Speed of sound increases as humidity of air increases Speed of sound is affected by the density of the air. As density increases velocity of sound decreases


What relationship of temperature and density of air and water?

As temperature increases, the density of air decreases because the air molecules move further apart. In contrast, as water temperature increases, its density decreases until it reaches its maximum density at around 4 degrees Celsius, after which it decreases. This unique behavior of water is due to its hydrogen bonding and is the reason why ice floats on water.


How are temperature and air mass related?

For a given volume and pressure, the mass of the air contained in that volume (density) will decrease as the temperature increases.


Why does temperature affect the air pressure?

Air temperature and air pressure are inversely proportional. As temperature increases, air pressure decreases. This is best demonstrated in an enclosed vessel.


How are temperature and density of air related?

As temperature increases, the density of air decreases. This is because the air molecules become more energetic and spread out, leading to lower density. Conversely, as temperature decreases, air density increases due to the molecules losing energy and moving closer together.


What is the relationship between air temperature and its density?

As air temperature increases, its density decreases. This is because warmer air molecules have more energy and move faster, spreading out and occupying more space, thus decreasing the air density. Conversely, as air temperature decreases, its density increases.


What happens to the density of air as it's temperature increases?

Becomes lighter and rises, the principle of hot air balloons.