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How acetone can be converted into tertiary butyl alcohol?
Acetone can be converted into tertiary butyl alcohol through a multistep process. First, acetone is converted to isopropanol using a reducing agent like sodium borohydride. Then, isopropanol is converted to diisopropyl ether using an acid catalyst like sulfuric acid. Finally, diisopropyl ether is converted to tertiary butyl alcohol through acid-catalyzed dehydration.
Compare the relative ease of oxidation of primary secondary and tertiary butyl alcohol toward acid dichromate based on the time required for the solution to change color?
Tertiary butyl alcohol oxidizes most easily, followed by secondary butyl alcohol and then primary butyl alcohol. This is because tertiary butyl alcohol is the most substituted, making its carbon-hydrogen bonds weaker and more prone to oxidation. The time required for the solution to change color will be fastest for tertiary butyl alcohol, followed by secondary butyl alcohol, and slowest for primary butyl alcohol due to differences in steric hindrance and stability of the intermediate oxidation products.
Why does tertiary butyl alcohol and 2butanol mix with water?
They are polar compounds.
What type of molecule is isobutyl aetate?
Isobutyl acetate is an ester molecule, which is formed by the reaction of isobutanol (an alcohol) with acetic acid. It is commonly used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and varnishes due to its pleasant fruity odor.
How acetone is converted into t-butyl alcohol?
Acetone can be converted to t-butyl alcohol using a Grignard reaction. First, react acetone with magnesium metal to form a Grignard reagent. Then, the Grignard reagent reacts with isobutylene (2-methylpropene) to yield t-butyl alcohol. This process involves multiple steps and careful control of reaction conditions to ensure a successful conversion.
What is the IUPAC name of isobutyl methyl ether methyl t-butyl etherresorsinolisobutyl alcohol and catechol?
The IUPAC name of isobutyl methyl ether is 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane. The IUPAC name of methyl t-butyl ether is 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane. The IUPAC name of resorcinol is benzene-1,3-diol. The IUPAC name of isobutyl alcohol is 2-methylpropan-1-ol. The IUPAC name of catechol is benzene-1,2-diol.
How acetone is converted into t butyl alcohol?
Acetone can be converted into t-butyl alcohol through a process called hydrogenation. In this process, acetone is treated with hydrogen gas in the presence of a metal catalyst, such as platinum or palladium, at high temperature and pressure. The hydrogenation reaction adds hydrogen atoms to the acetone molecule, resulting in the formation of t-butyl alcohol.
Liquid that has a density of 0.80 and soluble in cyclohexane what liquid may be this?
Acetone 0.79; t-Butyl alcohol 0.79; Isopropyl alcohol 0.79; Methyl alcohol 0.79; Propionaldehyde 0.81
Chemical equation for the oxidation of sec-butyl alcohol?
The chemical equation for the oxidation of sec-butyl alcohol can be written as: Sec-butyl alcohol + [O] -> Sec-butyl aldehyde + H2O
In IUPAC nomenclture between secondry butyl and tertiary butyl which comes first if the carbon chain is equal from both the side?
In I.U.P.A.C system terms Secondary and Tertiary are not used, but logically secondary should prior to tertiary.
What is a butyl alcohol?
A butyl alcohol is any of four isomeric aliphatic alcohols derived from butane.
Is butyl a compound?
Butyl is not a compound but is part of a compound. Butyl simply means a 4 carbon chain, as in butyl alcohol, which is CH3CH2CH2CH2OH. This is a compound.
