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What is the difference between a shared pair and unshared pair of electrons?

Anonymous

∙ 16y ago

Updated: 12/8/2022

A shared pair of electrons are two electrons in a covalent bond that alternate between atoms; one electron from one atom and one electron from the other atom. If you were to draw a dot diagram, two dots (standing for electrons) would be between the two atoms, one for each atom.

Unshared pairs are two electrons that are not involved in a bond and have already filled their shells. In a dot diagram there would be two electrons paired together on one side of an atom, but not shown to be part of the bond.

Wiki User

∙ 16y ago

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Related Questions

How many unshared electrons are in the equation CH2 equals CHCH2NH2?

There are 11 unshared electrons in the given chemical formula CH2=CHCH2NH2. Carbon has 3 unshared electrons (1 on each H atom), nitrogen has 3 unshared electrons (1 on each H atom), and the double bond between the two carbon atoms contributes 4 unshared electrons.

What is the difference between lone pair and bonding pair electron?

they are the same. Lone pair is unshared pair of electrons and bond pair is shared pair of electron.

Does a molecule of bromine has six unshared pairs of electrons?

No, a molecule of bromine (Br2) does not have six unshared pairs of electrons. Bromine exists as a diatomic molecule, with a single covalent bond between the two bromine atoms, resulting in a total of two shared electrons.

What is determined by weather or not electrons are shared or transferred between two atoms?

Whether electrons are shared or transferred between two atoms is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms. If the electronegativity difference is small, electrons are shared covalently, while if the difference is large, electrons are transferred to form an ionic bond.

How is a hydrogen bond different from a ionic bond?

Covalent and ionic bonds all have a shared pair of electrons and hydrogen has a pair of unshared electrons.

When the central atom of a molecule has unshared electrons the bond angles will?

When the central atom of a molecule has unshared electrons, the bond angles will be less than the ideal angles for a given molecular geometry. This is because the unshared electrons create additional repulsion, pushing the bonded atoms closer together and reducing the bond angles.

A molecule with a bent shape with a bond angle of 104.5 would have how many unshared electrons around the central atom Count electrons not electron pairs?

A molecule with a bent shape and a bond angle of 104.5 degrees typically has two unshared electrons around the central atom. This is because the oxygen atom (common in bent molecules) usually has 6 valence electrons with two shared and two unshared pairs.

What happends to electrons in a colvalent bond?

In a covalent bond, electrons are shared between atoms to form a stable molecule. These shared electrons move between the nuclei of the bonded atoms, creating a strong bond that holds the atoms together. The shared electrons are attracted to both nuclei, thus keeping the atoms in close proximity to each other.

What is Bonding in which electrons are shared called?

A covalent bond! When the electrons are shared unequally due to a difference in electronegativity between the atoms being bonded it is called a polar covalent bond

What is a bond in which electrons are shared called?

A covalent bond! When the electrons are shared unequally due to a difference in electronegativity between the atoms being bonded it is called a polar covalent bond

What is valence electrons shared between atoms?

In a covalent bond electrons are shared between two electrons.

In covalent bonds what are Shared electrons sometimes referred to as?

Shared electrons in covalent bonds are sometimes referred to as bonding electrons. These electrons are shared between two atoms, contributing to the bond formation by holding the atoms together.

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