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Carbohydrates - Monosaccharides, also called simple sugars.
Proteins- Amino Acids.
Lipids- Fatty acids.
Nucleic Acid- Nucleotides, 5-carbon Sugar, and a Phosphate Group.
Taken from Nature of Biology, Third Edition
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What mean polymerise?
Polymerization is a chemical process in which small molecules called monomers are linked together to form a larger molecule called a polymer. This reaction can be initiated by heat, light, or a catalyst, and the resulting polymer can have different properties based on the monomers used and the conditions of the reaction.
Is nitrogen used to make nylon?
Yes, nitrogen is used to make nylon. Nylon is a synthetic polymer made through a process called polymerization, which involves combining molecules called monomers. Nitrogen is one of the key elements present in the monomers used to create nylon.
What are short molecules used to make polymers?
monomers
What monomers make up glycogen?
Glycogen is made up of glucose monomers. These monomers are combine in alpha-1,4 linkages with alpha 1,6 linkages used to create branches. Glycogen also has a small protein component that is used to initiate the glycogen polymer called glyocgenin.
What is the term for the building block of polymers?
Monomers
Do plants store carbohydrates in the form of amino acids?
No, keep your proteins and carbohydrates separate. Amino acids are the monomers of protein molecules. Proteins are not used for energy, though due to their wide variety of functions, proteins are involved in the energy utilization process. Plants form glucose, carbohydrate monomers or monosaccharides through photosynthesis. They then bind together those glucose monomers into a polymer as starch or cellulose.
when monomers are joined together what do they form?
Monomers joined together make a polymer.
Are monomers made up of many polymer units?
No. Amino acid monomers are used to make protein polymers. Nucleotide monomers are used to make DNA polymers.
What is the relationships between monomer's and polymer's?
Monomers are the building blocks that are used to make polymers. Remember: mono = one, poly = many Monomers are like the links in a chain and polymers are like the chain. Many chain links (monomers) make up a whole chain (polymer)
What elements make up a plastic bag?
They are made from two ingredients, petroleum and natural gas, which are then separated and converted into polymers. Polymers are filled with large molecules called monomers. Monomers are used in a variety of ways to make ethylene. When ethylene is processed it forms a molecular chains that create polyethylene.
What is the name of the reaction when 2 monomers are split?
The reaction is called hydrolysis, where a water molecule is used to break the bond between the monomers, resulting in two separate molecules.
Where are monomers of plastics found?
Monomers of plastics can be found in petrochemicals derived from crude oil or natural gas. These monomers are the building blocks that are used to create polymers through a process called polymerization.
