The first low carb diet was "Banting", named after William Banting.
You can, but you should not if you want your low carb diet to work.
Corn is one of the high carb vegetables. I would have to say I wouldn't on a low carb diet.
You can drink vodka on a low carb diet. Be sure to mix the vodka with a low carb beverage, or drink straight.
Yes, a low carb diet plan does help to minimize glucose in the blood. The best low carb diet plan is the one created by the mayo clinic. More info here: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/low-carb-diet/NU00279
Yes, you can have sugar substitutes such as splenda. Much better for a low carb diet.
You can find information by consulting your physician. Or go to the website of mayoclinic. Low carb diet is eating a low in carbohydrates foods for your diet like the oats. In this diet exercising can be helpful.
For a low carb diet, I would look up a diet online. The internet has tons of information on ALL kinds of low carb diets. Maybe you can look into a full time diet plan.
If you are wanting to go on a low carb diet, try looking for a low carb meal planner online. It will give you an idea of what you can eat but also give you the recipes that you would need to start your diet.
http://www.healthy-eating-politics.com/low-carb-diet.html this site offers some good information on low carb foods and a low carb diet. It talks about how on a low carb diet you can lower your weight by restricting the amount of carbohydrates you eat.
The lunch box diet is actually a diet based on both low calorie and low carb. This is due to the fact that it puts all your food in a lunch box hence why it is called the lunch box diet.
You can find some easy low carb diets with menus at http://lowcarbdiets.about.com/od/lowcarbmenus1/Low_Carb_Menus.htm. The Atkins Diet is one of the easiest low carb diets and can be found at http://www.lowcarbiseasy.com/dietplans.htm