Tarkhan is a Turko-Mongol title like others titles; Khan; Khatun; IlKhan; Amir; Mirza; Beg; Khagan; yabghu; Tegin; Shad; Baghatur. Tarkhan is a title of Turko- Mongol ( Hunnic, Gokturk, Khazar, Uyghur) Rulers. The prominent Turkic Rulers were,Tama-Tarkhan, Ras Tarkhan, Alp Tarkhan, Hazer Tarkhan, Qutlugh Tarkhan Sengun, Tun Bagha Tarkhan etc.. The term Tarkhan was a Mongolic Title conferred by the Tarkhan Chief enjoyed power and privilege next to the great Mongol Khan. Originally, Tarkhan was a term Applied to Mongol nobles. Tarkhan is a Turko-Mongol Tribe. Amir Timur in his Institutes, enumerates twelve of forty Tribes which had submitted to his Government; Barlas, Tarkhan, Arghun, Jalair etc. The title was originally a hereditary one; Chengiz Khan conferred it on the Qishliq and Bata, under Timur, a Tarkhan had free access to the Palace and criminal immunity for himself and his children up to nine offenses.
Later on in subcontinent (Pakistan and India) it became caste for the Turko Mughal people, after the reign of Arghun and Tarkhan dynasty Sindh(Pakistan).
Ramgarhia / Tarkhan.
jatt/tarkhan
Tarkhan is a title of Turko Mongol dynasties; Hunnic, Gokturk, Khazar and Uyghurs. The title Tarkhan appears in the Orkhon inscription, Tonyukok, Kul tekin and Bilge kagan(Gokturk rulers). Khazars are a Toquz Oguz/Uygur tribe. Their rulers possessed the title Tarkhan and Baghatur. The prominent rulers were Ras tarkhan, Alp tarkhan, Hazer tarkhan, Qutlugh tarkhan sengun and Tun Bagha Tarkhan. The ancestor of Genghis Khan also possessed the Titles Khan , Baghatur (qabul khan, Bartan Bahadur, Yessughi Bahadur),Tarkhan is an ancient Turkic title related to titled Khan, Khaqan, Khatun, Baghatur, etc. It was a Mongolic title conferred by the Tarkhan chief enjoyed power and privilege next to the great Mongol Khan. Originally Tarkhan was a term applied to Mongol nobles. From this, we deduce that, the Genghis Khan was Turkic, may be Mongolic Because The Oghuz Qaghan belonged to Mughal Imak but it is certain that he had ancestral linkage with Khan, Tarkhan and Khaqan linage.He(temurchi) was himself Khan and Tarkhan but he adopted the title Chengiz Khan. He conferred the title Tarkhan to his relatives, Qishliq and Badae who were descendant from Kalkits tribe (third son of Menglik).
Gangar are majorly Khatri (kshatriya) from Punjab doaba region. Gangar Jatt/Tarkhan are also there. Most are in farming and trade. But , now no caste should be considered higher or lower.
The term Tarkhan was a Mongolic Title conferred by the Tarkhan Chief enjoyed power and privilege next to the great Mongol Khan.[6] Originally, Tarkhan was a term Applied to Mongol nobles.[7] Tarkhan is a Turko-Mongol Tribe. Amir Timur in his Institutes, enumerates twelve of forty Tribes which had submitted to his Government; Barlas, Tarkhan, Arghun, Jalair etc.[8] The title was originally a hereditary one; Chengiz Khan conferred it on the Qishliq and Bata, under Timur, a Tarkhan had free access to the Palace and criminal immunity for himself and his children up to nine offenses.[9]
Tarkhan Turko Mongol titleTarkhan is an ancient Turkic title apparently related to title Khan and like other titles Khaqan, Khatun, Beg (Bey), Mirza, Amir, Yabgu, Tegin, Shad, Baghatur (Bahadur). It was used among the Turks, Mongols another steppe people and was a high rank in the army of Tamerlan. Tarkhan (Tar-Khan) (Turkic title), a war lord of the Prairie who protected his herd with armed followers, the wealthiest of them, because the aristocrate of the steppe, the noyans or princess.[25] This name (Tarkhan) must be derived from the title of the Turkish commander who presumably pitched his tent on the Taman Peninsula in 568. Tama-Tarkhan means the chief of ten thousands, later on Chengiz khan's army was organized according to that system.[26] Tarkhan was one of the titles of the oldest two Princess (cf, Marquart, le pp. 41-42), as a Hunnic title; the word has suervived in the name of Russian city As Tarkhan, originally Hajji Tarkhan.[27] Tarkhan is an ancient term for General, Commander and Minister specially regimental commander of Khazar army. Sallam, perhaps a Khazar Jew was well received by the Tarkhan as he does not fail to note in his travel account. He stayed at the Tarkhans house. The Tarkhan probably of pre-Turkic, Altaic origin, was a title rather than a proper name, used for subaltern or local Amirs in the Khazar administration, Salam does not mentioned the name of the Tarkhan, which precede the title as in Hazar Tarkhan or Ras Tarkhan-the King of Khazar called Tarkhan, took care of the man who were with Salam. Salam, perhaps a Khazar Jew was well received by the Tarkhan-the Tarkhan probably of pre Turkic Altic origin, so was a title rather than a proper name.[28] The title Tarkhan is verified by Meander in the 6th century (D'Ohsson, histoire des Mongols, vol 1, pg.45 N, cfc, Mueller Fragmenta historicorum graecorum-vol-IV, P, 227, quoted by Rockhill The Journey, P, 164, N). Tarkhan were sited on the Kul-Tegin inscription (doerfer-turkiscbe Elemate, vol, 1, P.362) and among the Uighurs in the 7th century (Hamilton-les ouighours d.lepvque des cings dynasties, P.155). The followings were listed as appertaing to the title; the right to enter the rulers tent without being summoned and the ninefold pardon down to the ninth generation (eberhard, conquerors and rulers, P.98, N.7)).[29] The term Tarkhan was a Mongolic title conferred by the Tarkhan chief enjoyed power and privilege next to the great Mongol khan (see Genghis khan by Herold lamb).[6] The Tarkhan was an old Mongol title and bearer of the title enjoyed certain privileges, one of them was that he was not punished till he committed nine offenses).[30] The title was hereditary one, Chengiz Khan conferred it on Qishliq and Bata; under Timur a Tarkhan had free access to the every place of the Palace and criminal immunity for himself and his children up to nine offenses.[9] Khan a member of Chingize dynasty and a supreme ruler of Turko Mongol people, Mirza member of the-a written document stipulating conditions of peace between Moscow and a Turko-Mongol people. Tarkhan a previlage of tax.[31] From two Turkish words meaning blood/spilling and "young hero" respectively. There was a special class of citizens known as Tarkhan; these were previlaged free man, exempt from taxes.[32] The most notable of Etruscan personal names is Tar-quin. In the equivalent from Tar-Khan, the extruscan named repeatidly appears in the Heroic legends of Siberian tribes. Thus the Chieftain who headed the yaquts, a Turkic tribe in thei migration from the region of Lake Baikal to the lower lena, bore the name Depsi Tarkhan Tegin.[33]
Chaleh Tarkhan's population is 658.
Hazer Tarkhan died in 737.
Tarkhan is a Turkish Title, like the other Turko Mughal Titles, Tegin, Shad, yabghu, Baghatur, Khagan, Beg, Mirza etc. This Title occurs in the Orkhon inscriptions; Tonykuk ; Kultekin; Bilge Kagan inscription ( Gok Turk). Tarkhan means Turkish Prince , commandes and Ruler ( tar means Turk and Khan means Prince). According to the free dictionary. com the Defination of Tarkhan is ,(1) Among Turkic peoples in the Middle Ages, a feudal lord (prince) or a person of any of several other social groups free of taxation. (2) The tax-exempt lands and property of the feudal lords of the Transcaucasus, Middle Asia, and the khanates of Kazan, Astrakhan, and the Crimea. (3) A kind of medieval Russian public-legal document. Tarkhan is a Turkic word from old Turkic language (East old Turkey; Orkhon Turkic; old Uyghur) meaning "a privileged class". Tarkhan is a Turkish title used in Islamic times for a Turkish noble man or Prince. Tarkhan is an old Turkish dignity and distinguishes. Such persons as were free from taxation. In the oldest Turkish documents Tarku means a Latter of protection, a latter of nobility. In the sanlaxs dictionary it is written that this Title is given to a person who is exempt from taxes. Tarkhan can commit up to nine offense without being called to account. G,Clauson argued that Tarkhan(Tarqan) in ancient Turkic was considered to be the supreme Title and was not even, like Tegin and Shad, peculiar to the Royal family, but that it was stjll a high Title, carrying administrative responsibility. Tarkhan is a Terminology in Russian History, means regimental commander of Khazar Army. It was used among the Turks, Mongols another steppe people and was a high rank in the army of Tamerlan. Tarkhan (Tar-Khan) (Turkic title), a war lord of the Prairie who protected his herd with armed followers, the wealthiest of them, because the aristocrate of the steppe, the noyans or princess. This name (Tarkhan) must be derived from the title of the Turkish commander who presumably pitched his tent on the Taman Peninsula in 568. Tama-Tarkhan means the chief of ten thousands, later on Chengiz khan's army was organized according to that system. Tarkhan was one of the titles of the oldest two Princess (cf, Marquart, le pp. 41-42), as a Hunnic title; the word has suervived in the name of Russian city As Tarkhan, originally Hajji Tarkhan. Ancestor of Genghis Khan belonged to the Khan, Tarkhan and Smith lineage. The name of Genghis Khan was Temujin,which means iron worker.According to Ibn Batutah the Genghis Khan was in his outset a blacksmith in the country of Khita .The historians societies such as GokTurks, Khazars, Oughurs,all were Turkic peoples descended from Ashina Clan, a subtribe of Xiongnu/Hun,they were iron worker and Manufactured weapons.Their rulers adopted the titles Khans, Tarkhan, Khakan Yabghu, Shad etc. We can deduce the fact that the title Tarkhan originally has something with the vocation identitely of Gokturks. Ashina clan the legendary father of the ancient Turkic people were engaged in metal working.Genghis Khan was descended from Oghuz/Oghur Turkic tribe,may be Mongolic because The Oghuz Kagan belonged to Mughal I-Amak, but it is certain that Genghis Khan descended from a Oghuz/oghur tribe, Tarkhan family especially The Ashina Clan (golden family), a sub group of Xiongnu/Hun. They were engaged in metal working. They erected a Foundry for iron work in a mountain called Ergenekon. They were true Mughals and called Arkanakon Smiths.
Tarkhan Gaziyev was born on 1965-11-11.
Salgotra's are dhiman brahmins belonging to kandi area of punjab & jammu.
Saggu (surname/ gotra) of ramgarhia sikh In punjab