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As particles are heated they will start to vibrate. The vibrations will increase as temperature increases.

As the water temperature increases the particles continue to gain vibrational energy until eventually they all have enough energy to leave the water phase and vaporize. Then the temperature change halts as all the particles have the energy to break apart the inter-molecular forces holding the water molecules together (Hydrogen bonding). Even though there is a heat source, the temperature of the water stays the same as the heat, latent heat of vaporization, is used to break the molecules away from each other to form a gas.

Read more: What_happens_to_the_particles_that_make_up_water_as_water_is_heated

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12y ago
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10y ago

Molecules are always in motion. The molecules of a liquid at the boundary layer with air can move from the liquid into the air and not return. When enough molecules leave the liquid into the air and it is noticeable, we know it as evaporation. Eventually all the liquid can evaporate until there is nothing left.

When we add enough heat to a liquid, the added thermal energy excites the molecules converting the heat energy to kinetic energy and the molecules move faster. With the molecules moving faster, the ones on top move into the air at a faster rate increasing the speed at which the liquid disappears. We refer to this faster evaporation as boiling.

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Q: What happens to the particles of liquid that is heated until it boils?
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What happens to particles of a liquid as the liquid boils?

the particles are given more energy.


What happens to a liquid when is it is heated up?

First the liquid gets hot, then it boils becoming a gas.


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It boils until it evaporates.


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When the liquid molecules are heated, they move faster so the liquid boils and some molecules becomes gas molecules. When the liquid molecules are heated, they move faster so the liquid boils and some molecules becomes gas molecules.


What happens to the particles in a liquid when it boils?

When a liquid boils, its particles gain enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and escape the liquid phase as vapor. This results in bubbles forming and rising to the surface.


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It boils


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yes it would because when the liquid boils the entire container of liquid is heated to the boiling point, meaning that the liquid would turn to the vapor form all around the liquid.


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What happens to particles when a liquid boils?

the particles are given more energy.