the purpose of this is to find any misconfiguration
Auditing captures a snapshot of security configurations at a given point in time, which allows an administrator to analyze the configurations and act accordingly.
A security descriptor can be stored as part of an object's metadata in an operating system, such as in the file system for files and folders or in the registry for registry keys. It contains information about the security attributes of the object, such as the owner, permissions, and auditing settings.
In Windows 7, standard users are restricted from disabling auditing due to permission settings tied to the operating system's user account control (UAC) and security policies. Only users with administrative privileges can modify audit settings through the Local Security Policy or Group Policy Editor. This ensures that critical security measures, like auditing, remain intact to monitor system activities and protect against unauthorized changes.
In Windows Server 2008, events generated by auditing policies are primarily recorded in the Security event log. This log captures various security-related events, such as successful and failed login attempts, file access, and changes to user permissions. Additionally, system events related to auditing can also be found in the System event log. For detailed auditing configurations and results, administrators can use the Event Viewer to filter and analyze these logs effectively.
to allow users to view and manipulate basic system settings and controls
The purpose of the doorbell chime in a home security system is to alert the homeowner when someone is at the door, providing a way to monitor and control access to the home.
the purpose is to collect and store configuration settings of Windows components, installed software/application/hardware and more.
system services
System config refers to the configuration settings and parameters of a computer system that dictate how hardware and software components interact. It includes settings related to networking, storage, display, security, and more. Modifying system config can affect the performance and behavior of the computer system.
AnswerThe word audit has two meanings. The first is the security audit, whereby a consulting firm comes in and validates a companies security profile. This is similar to how accounting firms review a company's books. The second term is infosec specific, and means an "auditing" subsystem that monitors actions within the system. For example, it may keep a record of everyone who logs onto a system. Such a record is known as an audit trail.
Type your answer here... Nessus
Auditing