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"NTFS journaling" refers to the NTFS change journal which provides a persistent log of changes made to files on a volume. NTFS maintains the change journal by tracking information about added, deleted, and modified files for each volume.

An automatic backup application is one example of a program that must check for changes to the state of a volume to perform its task. The brute force method of checking for changes in directories or files is to scan the entire volume. However, this is often not an acceptable approach because of the decrease in system performance it would cause.

Also, if a large number of directories and files must be backed up, the amount of processing and memory overhead for such an application might also cause the operating system's performance to decrease.

To avoid these disadvantages, the NTFS file system maintains a change journal. When any change is made to a file or directory in a volume, the change journal for that volume is updated with a description of the change and the name of the file or directory.

Change journals are also needed to recover file system indexing - for example after a computer or volume failure. The ability to recover indexing means the file system can avoid the time-consuming process of reindexing the entire volume in such cases.

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15y ago
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16y ago

NTFS is journaling it journals your records so you don"t loose them

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Q: What is NTFS journaling?
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What is a good journaling file software program?

NTFS offers an extensive journaling software program. It keeps a consistent log of file changes, including any file that is added, deleted, or modified.


Why does Windows 98 use FAT32 while Windows XP uses NTFS?

NTFS is a journaling file system, designed primarily for scalability and security. FAT32 is used in Windows 98 because Windows 98 requires MS-DOS to boot, and it would have been very difficult to port MS-DOS to boot off of an NTFS partition. Also, FAT32 has better performance on older computers and smaller hard drives. By the time Windows XP came out, computers were more powerful, and NTFS would actually perform better than FAT32 on the hard drives that were available by this time.


How does journaling help an operating system recover from system failures?

In a journaling file system -- such as ext3 or NTFS -- changes are written to a separate log - the journal - before being committed to the main storage area. This journal contains information about the intended changes. In the event of power failure or system crash tools can compare the journal to the main file system and discover inconsistencies without walking the entire file system.


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No, ext2 does not have journaling support. This wasn't added to ext until ext3.


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You can convert the entire filesystem to NTFS by running in a shell window ntfs C: or ntfs C:\


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