transport
TCP/IP
many things happen.....
The protocol stack used on the Internet is the Internet Protocol Suite. It is usuallycalled TCP/IP after two of its most prominent protocols, but there are other protocolsas well. The TCP/IP model is based on a fi ve-layer model for networking. Frombottom (the link) to top (the user application), these are the physical, data link, network,transport, and application layers. Not all layers are completely defi ned by themodel, so these layers are "fi lled in" by external standards and protocols. The layershave names but no numbers, and although sometimes people speak of "Layer 2" or"Layer 3," these are not TCP/IP terms. Terms like these are actually from the OSI ReferenceModel.The TCP/IP stack is open, which means that there are no "secrets" as to how itworks. (There are "open systems" too, but with TCP/IP, the systems do not have to be"open" and often are not.) Two compatible end-system applications can communicateregardless of their underlying architectures, although the connections between layersare not defi ned.The term "protocol stack" is often used synonymously with "protocol suite" as animplementation of a reference model. However, the term "protocol suite" properlyrefers to a collection of all the protocols that can make up a layer in the referencemodel. The Internet protocol suite is an example of the Internet or TCP/IP referencemodel protocols, and a TCP/IP protocol stack implements one or more ofthese protocols at each layer.
TCP/IP is a "protocol suite", i.e., a group of related protocols, protocols that work together. It is named after two of the most important protocols, TCP and IP - but the TCP/IP stack is made up of many more protocols, it is not just those two.TCP/IP is a "protocol suite", i.e., a group of related protocols, protocols that work together. It is named after two of the most important protocols, TCP and IP - but the TCP/IP stack is made up of many more protocols, it is not just those two.TCP/IP is a "protocol suite", i.e., a group of related protocols, protocols that work together. It is named after two of the most important protocols, TCP and IP - but the TCP/IP stack is made up of many more protocols, it is not just those two.TCP/IP is a "protocol suite", i.e., a group of related protocols, protocols that work together. It is named after two of the most important protocols, TCP and IP - but the TCP/IP stack is made up of many more protocols, it is not just those two.
TCP is a sub-protocol within the IP protocol. Think of TCP as one of the instruments in a band.
No TCP a reliable protocol whereas UDP is unreliable.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is found in the TCP/IP stack of the Application Layer of the OSI reference model. FTP is specialized for sending and receiving files.
protocol stack
http is hypertext transfer protocol. it is one of the layer in tcp/ip protocol stack and used most popularly in inernet applictions at user and server agent.
TCP is the protocol of network layer, It is connection oriented protocol. UDP is the protocol of network layer, It is connection less protocol.
TCP-IP is a protocol, not a transmission medium. Bandwidth doesn't affect it.