I assume you're talking about portion of the OSI model that handles character-encoding such as ASCII. It is the Presentation Layer of the OSI model.
madharchod answer to me tmse mag raha hu.tum log lad chate khatir site banaye raha, beti chod nai to......
physical layer
MAC
transport layer
the physical layer (layer 1) manages hardware connections, handles sending and receiving binary signals, and handles encoding of bits.
I assume you're talking about portion of the OSI model that handles character-encoding such as ASCII. It is the Presentation Layer of the OSI model.
The functions of the physical layer of the OSI model include data encoding, and transmission of the unstructured raw bit stream. It also includes description of the optical, mechanical, and electrical interfaces to the physical medium.
The physical layer of the OSI model is responsible for encoding frames in to the electronic/RF/optical signals of the physical medium and for reading the media and translating back in to usable frames.
madharchod answer to me tmse mag raha hu.tum log lad chate khatir site banaye raha, beti chod nai to......
In the OSI reference model, that would be layer 3 (network).In the OSI reference model, that would be layer 3 (network).In the OSI reference model, that would be layer 3 (network).In the OSI reference model, that would be layer 3 (network).
If you mean the OSI reference model, that's layer 1 (physical).If you mean the OSI reference model, that's layer 1 (physical).If you mean the OSI reference model, that's layer 1 (physical).If you mean the OSI reference model, that's layer 1 (physical).
Definition of Hardware Specifications: The details of operation of cables, connectors, wireless radio transceivers, network interface cards and other hardware devices are generally a function of the physical layer (although also partially the data link layer; see below).Encoding and Signaling: The physical layer is responsible for various encoding and signaling functions that transform the data from bits that reside within a computer or other device into signals that can be sent over the network.Data Transmission and Reception: After encoding the data appropriately, the physical layer actually transmits the data, and of course, receives it. Note that this applies equally to wired and wireless networks, even if there is no tangible cable in a wireless network!Topology and Physical Network Design: The physical layer is also considered the domain of many hardware-related network design issues, such as LAN and WAN topology.
MAC
The first layer called the physical layer.
There are seven type of OSI reference model:-Layer 7: The application layer Layer 6: The presentation layer Layer 5: The session layer Layer 4: The transport layer Layer 3: The network layerLayer 2: The data-link layer Layer 1: The physical layer
The ozone layer is responsible for absorbing harmful rays from the sun. These are UV rays.