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Every electrical component has a rated steady state current specified at a certain ambient temperature (in most cases 40 degC). This is the "continuous" current carrying capacity of the component at the rated operating temperature. If the actual ambient tempertature in the operating area is higher than the rated ambient temperature then the "continuous" current carrying capacity of the component is reduced. This happens due to the physical property of metals which causes the resistance of the matal to increase with the increase in temperature. Example: A component rated at 8A @ 40 deg C will be rated at >7A at 50 deg C. At 50 deg C you can still pass all 8A through the component but it will genenrate more heat and can eventually burn out.
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What is the difference between filament current and tube current?
The current supplied to the filament for heating is defined as the Filament current. whereas When the filament is heated to a high temperature, the electrons are emitted. The flow of electrons form Cathode to anode is the tube Current.
Changing alternating current to direct current is called?
Rectification
Formula of electric current?
The electric current is given by: I = V/R
What is called as Alternating current to Direct current converter?
A diode or rectifier converts AC to DC.
How does a constant current power supply works?
these are essential for circuits which are current sensitive, it regulates the amount of current which serves as protection for circuits. it is commonly used in Laser diode applications.
What is current value after derating factor considered?
Once derating factor is considered the size of cable for perticular electrical load increased by the multipling factor.i,e if 2.5MM2 cable is capable to carry 14amp. of current in general then with 40% of derating fator it can carry only 8.4amp.
How many current carrying conductors are allowed in a raceway before derating?
You can put three ccc's in a conduit (any size conduit) before you derate. Keep in mind that for single phase loads (lighting, receptacles) the neutral is also counted as a current carrying conductor. This derating factor does not apply to nipples 24 inches long or less. See NEC Table 310.15(B)(2)(a) for full details on derating regarding ccc's.
What is derating factor of battery?
batteries derating factor will change ,depends upon the temperature& cable size which arelinked with batteries bank.
The calculation used to determine amperage of a conductor based on the total number of conductors in a conduit is called A derating B voltage drop C conduit fill D conductor fill?
derating
What is the derating?
Derating factor depends on ambient temperature & how u r laying the cable ie., in Air,Duct,Burried. normally the current carring capacity of a perticular cable is calculated at 40*c, but if u lay the cable in air then it includes the temparture around it,if it increases more the 40*c then the conductor gets heated up by increasing the resistance in it thus the current carring capacity of a given cable decreases, so we will derate the cable The derating factor of induction motor is the ratio of the calculated output power to the rated power
What is derating factor in case of diesel engines?
air flow speed
Definition of derating?
The verb derating means to assess the value of (some types of property, such as agricultural land) at a lower rate than others for local taxation; operation of a machine at less than its rated maximum power in order to prolong its life.
What is the current carrying capacity of ACSR conductor at 45 degree ambient?
The current carrying capacity of an ACSR conductor is typically specified by the manufacturer and depends on factors such as conductor size, insulation type, and ambient temperature. Operating at a 45-degree ambient temperature may lead to a slight derating of the conductor's current carrying capacity compared to standard conditions, so it would be best to consult the manufacturer's specifications for accurate information.
What are the causes of derating of cables?
1. We consider cable de-rating factor, because the method of laying of cable either in air, duct or trench, affect the current carrying capacity as dissipation of heat in air is more than in duct or trench. Now the factors that causes derating are 1. ambient temperature (this is the average temperature of the plant). If surrounding temperature is higher than cable temperature at which it is designed then that increase the resistance of cable conductor which decreases the current 2. Number of cables in cable tray either they are touching each other or at a distance. If cables are touching each other, they created dielectric field around them which in case of touching causes interference with one another that causes resistance to increase. 3. No. of cable trays in a tier.
What is the meaning of derating factor?
A transistor rating that tells how much the maximum allowable value of PD decreased for each 1°C rise in ambient temperature.
What is derator?
In electronics, derating a device means using it without turning its power all the way up. People derate electronic devices to make them last longer.
Can you run a 12 amp heater on 125 feet of 12-3 wire?
It is not recommended to run a 12 amp heater on 125 feet of 12-3 wire as it may cause voltage drop and overheating issues. It is recommended to use a larger wire gauge, such as 10-3 wire, to safely power the heater over that distance.
