In record design we distinguish between logical and physical records. LOGICAL RECORDS: A logical record maintains a logical relationship among all the data items in the records.It is the way the programmer or user sees the data.IN CONTRAST, A PHYSICAL RECORD is the way data are recorded on a storage medium.The programmer doesnt know about the physical map on the disk.The software presents the logical record in the required sequence.The capability is unique to the data base design. This question is answered by Silpa Sonali Sahoo.I request all the User if you can give some extra knoweldge/idea based on the discussed topic then you are most welcome.
To calculate the physical address from a logical address, you can use the base address and offset. Add the base address to the offset to get the physical address. This process is commonly used in computer systems to translate logical addresses to physical addresses for memory access.
A physical port, as opposed to a virtual or logical port is an interface on a computer into which you can insert a connector for a device.
A logical (or virtual) address is a reference to a memory location independent of the current assignment of data to memory; a translation must be made to a physical address before the memory access can be achieved. A relative address is the address expressed as a location relative to some known point, usually the beginning of the program. A physical address, or absolute address, is an actual location in main memory.
Network layer
Logical link control manages traffic in the Open Systems Interconnection and identifies line protocols including NetBIOS or NetWare. Medium Access Control is responsible for sharing physical connection to the network amongst numerous computers via Ethernet.
* Physical file (PF) contains the data and have only one record format. Logical file (LF) is a view of the physical file which does not contain any data may be based on one physical file or more then one physical file. Logical file can have more then one record format. Logical can be non join or join logical file. Performance becomes better if you use the logical file in the program.
The WRITE statement in a programming language like COBOL will always place a record in the next logical position for sequential files. This means that the next record will be written at the end of the file, regardless of the physical location of the record.
* Physical file (PF) contains the data and have only one record format. Logical file (LF) is a view of the physical file which does not contain any data may be based on one physical file or more then one physical file. Logical file can have more then one record format. Logical can be non join or join logical file. Performance becomes better if you use the logical file in the program.
difference between physical and logical data flow diagrams.
Yes, a physical topology can support multiple logical topologies.
token ring uses a physical star and a logical ring ,while FDDI uses a physical star/ring and a logical ring.
Can a single physical topology support multiple logical topologies give a proper reason.
The concept of a logical address space is simply involved the process of mapping the Logical addresses to their Physical Addresses . Logical addresses are generated by the CPU; also referred to as virtual addresses.while Physical Address is the actual address of the data stored on the physical device and mapped by MMU.
the schema can be termed either conceptual or logical or physical. But mostly speaking, the term schema is used to refer to a logical structure.
Meh, it's Logical.
the logical data independence is hard to achieve because all the manipulation is belonging in logical data independence but in physical data independence only show the physical view .
While physical tags are also referred to as presentational mark-up, logical tags are useless for appearances. Physical tags are newer versions while logical tags are old and concentrate on content.