to produce 1 ton of steam how many GCV of coal is required?
Net calorific value (NCV) can be calculated from gross calorific value (GCV) of coal using the formula: NCV = GCV - (0.09 * moisture content) for lignite and sub-bituminous coals, or NCV = GCV - (0.07 * moisture content) for bituminous and anthracite coals. The moisture content is usually provided on the coal analysis sheet.
By Dulong formula
gross calorific value
The Gross Calorific Value (GCV) of coal can be calculated using the Dulong formula: GCV (kJ/kg) = 337C + 1442(H2 - O/8) + 93S, where C, H, O, and S are the mass fractions of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur in the coal. Please ensure the units of the fractions are consistent for accurate results.
The Gross Calorific Value (GCV) of coal with 30% Fixed Carbon (FC) would depend on other components present in the coal, such as volatile matter, moisture, and ash. Typically, coal with higher fixed carbon content tends to have a higher calorific value due to its increased energy density. Testing the specific coal sample in a laboratory using standardized methods would provide an accurate GCV measurement.
GCV (Gross Calorific Value) measures the total energy content in coal, while UHV (Useful Heat Value) considers only the heat value that can be practically utilized. UHV takes into account factors such as moisture and ash content that can impact the efficiency of energy conversion processes. Overall, UHV provides a more realistic indication of the usable energy in coal compared to GCV.
(uhv + 3645 -75.4 m)/1.466
Useful heat value(UHV) pricing mechanism of coal deducted ash and moisture content from standard formula and in this coal is categorised into 7 grades. Gross calorific value(GCV) of coal has 17 grades and prices are linked to the actual calorific value/quality of coal-by latika joshi
UHV (Useful Heat Value) of coal can be converted to GCV (Gross Calorific Value) by using the formula: UHV = GCV - (212.7 x H2O%). Here, H2O% is the percentage of moisture in the coal. Subtracting the product of 212.7 and H2O% from the UHV value will give you the GCV value.
Theorotical value can be calculated using the results of ultimate analysis of coal . Based on the GCV of combustible value of coal.
Coal If we know the ultimate analysis of fuel, we can easily calculate its GCV. The basic principle is that there are only 3 components in a fuel which generate heat. These are: Carbon, Hydrogen and Sulphur. According to Dulong's formula gross calorific value of a fuel is; GCV = ((35.5 x C + 114.8 x H + 9.5 x S - 14.5 x O) x 1000) / (100 x 4.1868) Each multiple of carbon, hydrogen and sulphur represents heat generated by its one mole. The formula gives GCV in kcal/kg. Simple isnt it !