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A compound has no overall electrical charge because when it forms, the dynamics that allow its formation are such that there is a charge balance. This results in no overall electrical charge. Let's look at one example.
If we burn hydrogen gas (H2) in air with oxygen gas (O2), we get H2O, or water. The individual hydrogen atoms have balanced charges (a proton and an electron), and the oxygen atoms also have balanced charges (8 protons and 8 electrons). When all three atoms get together to form the water molecule, they bring all their charges with them. The result is a water molecule with balanced charges. Charges don't just "disappear" in the reaction, but are "conserved" in the resultant compound.
Ionic compounds are composed of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions that balance each other out to achieve an overall neutral charge. This is why not every ionic compound is either positively or negatively charged. The charges of the ions within the compound combine in such a way that the overall charge of the compound is neutral.
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If ionic compounds are composed of charged particles why is not every ionic compound either positively or negatively charged?
Ionic compounds are made up of positively and negatively charged ions that balance each other out to form a neutral compound. The positive and negative charges of the ions combine in such a way that the overall compound has no net charge. This is achieved through the attraction between opposite charges to create a stable compound.
What is an electrically charged atom or molecule called?
An electrically charged atom or molecule is called an ion. An ion can be either positively charged (cation) or negatively charged (anion), depending on the number of electrons it has relative to its number of protons.
How do electrons interact when forming an ionic bond?
In an ionic bond, electrons are transferred from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions. The positively charged ion (cation) is formed by the atom that loses electrons, while the negatively charged ion (anion) is formed by the atom that gains electrons. These oppositely charged ions are then attracted to each other, forming the ionic bond.
What are atoms called when they become charged positively or negative?
In general, an atom with a charge, either positive or negative, is called an ion.A positively charged atom is called a cation and a negatively charged atom is an anion.
Do ionic always have charge?
Yes , ionic compounds always have positively charged cations and negatively charged anions. But in an ionic compound the positive and negative charges balance exactly leaving an overall charge of zero
Is anode a positive or a negative?
It can be either positively or negatively charged
If ionic compounds are composed of charged particles why is not every ionic compound either positively or negatively charged?
Ionic compounds are made up of positively and negatively charged ions that balance each other out to form a neutral compound. The positive and negative charges of the ions combine in such a way that the overall compound has no net charge. This is achieved through the attraction between opposite charges to create a stable compound.
Is an atom or molecule with either a positive or negative charge?
Ions.Cations are positively charged species. Anions are negatively charged species.
What is an atom or an molecule with either a positive or negative charge?
Ions.Cations are positively charged species. Anions are negatively charged species.
What is an electrically charged atom or molecule called?
An electrically charged atom or molecule is called an ion. An ion can be either positively charged (cation) or negatively charged (anion), depending on the number of electrons it has relative to its number of protons.
Is an ion electrically neutral?
They are neutral because the charges of the cations and anions add up to be 0. Example NaCl Na+ one ion 1(+1) = +1 Cl - one ion 1(-1) = -1 ----------------------------------- 0 charge. Ari
Why does a wire that carries an electric current not become electrically charged?
To become electrically charged, a conductor must either have an excess of electrons (negatively charged) or a deficiency of electrons (positively charged). For every free electron moving around in a current-carrying conductor, there is a corresponding proton within the fixed atoms, so the conductor is neither negatively- nor positively-charged, but neutral.
What is the charged particle of a atom?
There are two particles within an atom that have a charge. They particles are electrons and protons, where electrons are negatively charged and protons are positive. However, if the atom is an ion, then the entire atom would either be positively or negatively charged.
How do electrons interact when forming an ionic bond?
In an ionic bond, electrons are transferred from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions. The positively charged ion (cation) is formed by the atom that loses electrons, while the negatively charged ion (anion) is formed by the atom that gains electrons. These oppositely charged ions are then attracted to each other, forming the ionic bond.
When an atom gives away electrons to another atom what happens?
When an atom gives away electrons to another atom, it becomes positively charged (as it loses negatively charged electrons) and forms a positively charged ion. The atom that gains electrons becomes negatively charged and forms a negatively charged ion. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms.
What is a compound ion?
A compound ion is a charged particle that is composed of multiple atoms bonded together. These ions can either be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged (anions), depending on whether they've lost or gained electrons. Examples of compound ions include sulfate (SO4^2-), ammonium (NH4+), and carbonate (CO3^2-).
Tiny particle in an atom that has a negative charge?
The main negatively charged particle in an atom is the electron. The electron controls the reactivity of an element. An even smaller particle is a quark, which composes protons and neutrons. Quarks can be either positively or negatively charged.
