Because it has 11 valence electrons
Please see : Trends in the periodic table
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Sodium is the eleventh element because it has 11 protons in its nucleus. In the Periodic Table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, which is determined by the number of protons in the nucleus. Sodium's atomic number of 11 places it in the eleventh position in the periodic table.
The element in the fifth period and the eleventh group is sodium (Na).
The element with 11 protons and 13 neutrons is sodium-24.
The chemical notation for the element sodium is Na.
NaCl is sodium chloride However it is a compound not an element.
Sodium metal is an element, not a compound or a solution. It is a pure substance that consists of sodium atoms.