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In liquid, there is less space to move so collisions are more frequent between the molecules causing a slower diffusion rate. The opposite happens in gases. There is more space in gases. As a result, there are less collisions between the molecules causing a faster diffusion rate. Other factors that may have an affect on diffusion rates are temperature, mass of the molecule, volume/surface area, and medium used.
Diffusion in gases is faster because gas particles have more kinetic energy, allowing them to move and spread out more rapidly compared to particles in liquids or solids. Additionally, gases have weaker intermolecular forces, resulting in less resistance to movement and faster mixing of molecules.
Diffusion in gases is quick because the particles in a gas move quickly. It happens even faster in hot gases.
In other states of matter diffusion cannot happen as fast because the particles move more slowly i.e. in a liquid
Diffusion doesn't happen at all in a solid because the particles are too close together. The only way they move is by vibrating.
Thanks to my Junior year chemistry teacher Mrs.Xiomara Mendez!!U rock Miss!! SK
In a gas the particles can move about more freely and randomly. As a result, diffusion in gases happens much faster than that in liquids. :)
diffusion is directly proportional to the free movements of the substance and gases have a higher entropy and this free movement of molecules makes diffusion faster.
Rate of diffusion of gases is faster than liquids or solids because of the lack of intermolecular forces holding gas molecules together, and thus the faster movement of the molecules.
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Is diffuses faster air or oxygen gas?
Oxygen gas diffuses faster than air because air is a mixture of gases that includes nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other gases, which can affect the overall diffusion rate. Oxygen, being a pure gas, has a higher diffusion rate compared to air.
Why rate of diffusion in liquid is slower than in gases?
The rate of diffusion in liquids is slower than in gases because the particles in liquids are closer together and have stronger intermolecular forces, which hinders their movement compared to gas particles. This results in a slower diffusion rate in liquids.
Why is diffusion faster in air?
Diffusion is faster in air compared to liquids because gases have less resistance to movement. Air molecules can move around more freely and have higher kinetic energy, allowing them to diffuse more quickly than molecules in liquids that are more closely packed together.
Why is the rate of diffusion of gases more rapid than that of liquids?
Gases have higher kinetic energy and move more quickly compared to liquids. This increased speed allows gas particles to diffuse more rapidly through a medium. Additionally, gases have less resistance to movement compared to liquids, which also contributes to their faster rate of diffusion.
How does temperature affect rate of diffusion?
An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of diffusion because it causes particles to move faster and have more kinetic energy, leading to more frequent collisions and interactions. This results in a higher probability of particles spreading out and diffusing through a medium at a faster pace.
Is diffusion faster in liquids?
no fastest in gases
Is diffuses faster air or oxygen gas?
Oxygen gas diffuses faster than air because air is a mixture of gases that includes nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other gases, which can affect the overall diffusion rate. Oxygen, being a pure gas, has a higher diffusion rate compared to air.
Why rate of diffusion in liquid is slower than in gases?
The rate of diffusion in liquids is slower than in gases because the particles in liquids are closer together and have stronger intermolecular forces, which hinders their movement compared to gas particles. This results in a slower diffusion rate in liquids.
Does all gases diffuse the same speed?
No, all gases do not diffuse at the same speed. Factors such as molecular weight, temperature, and pressure influence the diffusion rate of gases. Lighter gases tend to diffuse faster than heavier gases.
What results would you expect if two models were compared in a diffusion test?
The rate of diffusion would be faster for the right cylinder.
Why is diffusion faster in air?
Diffusion is faster in air compared to liquids because gases have less resistance to movement. Air molecules can move around more freely and have higher kinetic energy, allowing them to diffuse more quickly than molecules in liquids that are more closely packed together.
What is the definition of Graham's law of diffusion?
Graham's law of diffusion states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. This means that lighter gases tend to diffuse faster than heavier gases at the same temperature and pressure.
What is grahams law of diffusion?
graham's law of diffusion states that the rates of which gases diffuse at the same temperature are inversely proportional to the square roots of their densities.
What is true statements about diffusion?
The greater the concentration gradient, the faster the rate of diffusion.
What is A true statement about diffusion?
The greater the concentration gradient, the faster the rate of diffusion.
What is the relationship between surface area to volume ratio and the rate of diffusion?
The higher the ratio, the faster the rate of diffusion
How does the state of matter affect diffusion?
The state of matter affects diffusion rate by changing the spacing between particles. In gases, particles are spread out more, allowing for faster diffusion. In liquids, particles are closer together, slowing down diffusion. In solids, diffusion is minimal due to the fixed position of particles.
