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It isn't the most reactive metal, but Caesium (Cs) and hydrochloric acid are EXPLOSIVE.
2Cs + 2HCl = 2CsCl + H2
Magnesium is used in a lab. to demonstrate the speed of a reaction that you can see.
Magnesium is the most reactive metal with hydrochloric acid because it has a high tendency to lose electrons and form magnesium ions when in contact with the acid. This reaction produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride. The high reactivity is due to magnesium's position in the reactivity series of metals and its low ionization energy.
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What metal is most reactive with hydrochloric acid out of magnesium and copper?
Magnesium is more reactive with hydrochloric acid compared to copper. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride, while copper does not readily react with hydrochloric acid.
What is the word equation for the reaction of magnesium metal with hydrochloric acid?
The word equation for the reaction of magnesium metal with hydrochloric acid is: magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas.
What products form if you add hydrochloric acid to magnesium metal?
When hydrochloric acid is added to magnesium metal, magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas are produced. This is a displacement reaction where the magnesium metal displaces the hydrogen in hydrochloric acid to form magnesium chloride.
What is the chemical formula of magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid?
The chemical formula for magnesium metal is Mg, and for hydrochloric acid is HCl.
What is Word equations of reaction of magnesium and iron with hydrochloric acid?
The word equation for the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is: magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas. For iron and hydrochloric acid, the word equation is: iron + hydrochloric acid → iron chloride + hydrogen gas.
What metal is most reactive with hydrochloric acid out of magnesium and copper?
Magnesium is more reactive with hydrochloric acid compared to copper. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride, while copper does not readily react with hydrochloric acid.
What gas do you get when you mix magnesium with hydro clurich acid?
When magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride. This is a common example of a single displacement reaction, where the more reactive magnesium metal displaces the hydrogen from the hydrochloric acid to form magnesium chloride and release hydrogen gas.
What is the word equation for the reaction of magnesium metal with hydrochloric acid?
The word equation for the reaction of magnesium metal with hydrochloric acid is: magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas.
What products form if you add hydrochloric acid to magnesium metal?
When hydrochloric acid is added to magnesium metal, magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas are produced. This is a displacement reaction where the magnesium metal displaces the hydrogen in hydrochloric acid to form magnesium chloride.
What is the chemical formula of magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid?
The chemical formula for magnesium metal is Mg, and for hydrochloric acid is HCl.
What is Word equations of reaction of magnesium and iron with hydrochloric acid?
The word equation for the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is: magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas. For iron and hydrochloric acid, the word equation is: iron + hydrochloric acid → iron chloride + hydrogen gas.
What would hydrochloric acid do if it come into contact with a metal such as magnesium?
Hydrochloric acid would react with the metal magnesium to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. This reaction involves the acid dissolving the metal to form a salt and releasing hydrogen gas as a byproduct.
How do you test hydrochloric acid and magnesium metal?
To test hydrochloric acid and magnesium metal, you can place a small piece of magnesium metal in a test tube and then add hydrochloric acid. If a reaction occurs, you will see fizzing and bubbling as hydrogen gas is produced. You can also test the pH of the resulting solution to confirm the presence of hydrochloric acid.
Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to reactive metal?
When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal, hydrogen gas is produced. This is due to the metal displacing hydrogen from the acid, forming metal chloride and hydrogen gas as a byproduct.
What happens to particles when magnesium and hydrochloric acid react together?
When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it forms magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The magnesium metal reacts with the hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, a salt, and hydrogen gas is released as a byproduct.
Is magnesium and hydrochloric acid an acid-base reaction?
Yes, magnesium and hydrochloric acid undergo an acid-base reaction to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The magnesium metal donates electrons to the hydrogen ions in the acid, forming magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas as the products.
Suggest why magnesium chloride can be made by mixing magnesium with hydrochloric acid but copper chloride cannot be made by mixing copper with hydrochloric acid?
Copper is an inert metal and below hydrogen in electro chemical series therefore can not displaced hydrogen from acids so copper can not be converted directly to salts by reacting with acids, however concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with copper on heating in presence of atmospheric oxygen forming the copper sulphate, chlorides and other salts are prepared from its sulphate salt.
