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Why is iodine a solid?

Updated: 5/27/2024
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12y ago

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Iodine is a solid because it is a large molecule that allows the electron cloud to be easily distorted to generate dipole moments allowing the molecules to attract each other significantly.

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12y ago
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1mo ago

Iodine is a solid at room temperature because its particles are held together by strong intermolecular forces, specifically van der Waals forces, which require a significant amount of energy to overcome and transition into a liquid state.

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Q: Why is iodine a solid?
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Related questions

Colour of iodine solid?

Iodine solid is typically a dark purple or bluish-black color.


At STP which element is a solid hydrogen or iodine?

At standard temperature and pressure (STP), iodine is a solid while hydrogen is a gas.


Is Iodine a soild or gas?

Elemental iodine is a solid. But it is a volatile solid in that chemists will use solid iodine in a chamber to "iodine stain" substances in thin layer chromatography. Thus iodine is like having a volatile solid.


What state is iodine at room temperature?

Iodine is a solid at room temperature. It sublimes into a purple gas when heated.


The chemical equation of iodine solid to gas?

The chemical equation for the sublimation of iodine solid to iodine gas is: I2(s) -> I2(g). This represents the process in which solid iodine directly transforms into iodine gas without going through a liquid phase.


In what form does iodine exists?

Pure iodine at room temperature is a highly volatile solid.


What is iodine's physical state at 20 degrees C?

Iodine is a solid at 20 degrees Celsius.


Iodine liquid or solid?

Iodine is a solid at room temperature and pressure. It sublimes directly from a solid to a purple vapor without melting.


What state is iodine?

Iodine is a naturally occurring element on the periodic table with the chemical symbol I and atomic number 53. At room temperature, iodine is a solid that appears as a shiny, purple-black, metallic-looking crystal.


What state is iodine at -10 degrees?

Iodine is a solid.


Why does solid iodine change when its heated?

Solid iodine is transformed by heating in a liquid at 113,7 oC.


Is iodine solid a conductor?

No, solid iodine is not a conductor of electricity because it is a non-metal. Non-metals typically do not conduct electricity well.