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Citric acid is used in the limit test of iron because it forms a soluble complex with iron ions, allowing for easy separation and quantification of iron in the sample. The complex formed helps to stabilize iron in solution and prevents interference from other elements during the analysis. Additionally, citric acid helps to reduce iron from higher oxidation states to a form that can be easily detected.

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Q: Why is citric acid used in the limit test of iron?
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Why is citric acid used in limit test for iron?

Citric acid is used in the limit test for iron because it forms a soluble complex with iron ions, which helps to prevent precipitation of iron during the test. This allows for a more accurate determination of the iron content in the sample.


Why Citric acid use in limit test for iron?

It forms a complex with iron which prevents the precipitation of ferrous or ferric hydroxide after the addition of ammonia to make the solution alkaline


Why ammonia is used in iron limit test?

purple colour of ferrous thioglycolate is formed only when alkaline medium is maintained, it can be done by using dil.ammonia in presence of citric acid.


Can colorimetry be used to test concentration of citric acid?

It can be if you can convert the citric acid to a chromophore, i.e., something that is colored. Otherwise, you cannot.


Why ammonia solution used in iron limit test?

Ammonia solution is used in the iron limit test to precipitate iron as iron(III) hydroxide. This allows for easy separation and identification of iron in the solution. The formation of a yellow-orange precipitate indicates the presence of iron.


What is the role of ammonia in limit test of iron?

In the limit test for iron, ammonia is used to adjust the pH of the solution to alkaline conditions. This helps to precipitate iron as iron hydroxide, making it easier to separate and quantify. Ammonia also helps to prevent the interference of other substances in the test.


What chemical test is used to measure citric acid content in drinks?

The titration method, specifically using sodium hydroxide (NaOH), is commonly used to measure citric acid content in drinks. The citric acid reacts with the sodium hydroxide to form a salt and water. The level of citric acid can be calculated based on the amount of sodium hydroxide used in the reaction.


Give reason use of ammonia in limit test of iron?

Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is commonly used in the limit test of iron to precipitate iron as ferric hydroxide. This aids in the separation and identification of iron in a given sample, as the formation of the precipitate confirms the presence of iron. Additionally, ammonia helps maintain a basic pH environment, which is necessary for the precipitation reaction to occur effectively.


What is the chemical test for steel?

One common chemical test for steel is the "iron spot test," which involves applying a drop of nitric acid to the suspected steel sample. If the sample contains iron, a brown spot will form. Another test involves the use of a magnet to check for the presence of iron, as steel is a ferromagnetic material.


Why is acetic acid added in the limit test for sulphates?

Acetic acid is added in the limit test for sulphates to prevent the precipitation of other metal ions that could interfere with the test results. It forms a soluble complex with various metal ions, ensuring that only sulphates are precipitated and measured accurately.


How does citric acid affect fingernails?

Citric acid can weaken the surface of the fingernails, making them more prone to damage, peeling, or thinning. Exposure to citric acid over time could lead to discolouration or dullness of the nails. It's best to limit contact with citric acid and ensure to wash hands thoroughly after handling it.


Is staphylococcus aureus triple sugar iron test positive?

No, Staphylococcus aureus typically produces negative results on the triple sugar iron test as it cannot ferment the sugars present in the medium.