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Acids can dissolve some metals because they release hydrogen ions that react with the metal to form metal ions and hydrogen gas. This reaction weakens the metallic bonds in the metal, leading to its dissolution.

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Q: Why is an acid able to dissolve some metals?
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What doesn't dissolves in sulfuric acid?

Non-metals such as carbon and some plastics do not dissolve in sulfuric acid because they are not reactive with the acid. Additionally, certain noble metals like gold and platinum are resistant to sulfuric acid and do not dissolve in it.


Does sulphuric acid dissolve everything?

Sulfuric acid is a strong acid and can dissolve many materials, but not everything. It is commonly used in industrial processes to dissolve minerals, metals, and certain organic compounds. However, there are materials that are resistant to sulfuric acid such as some plastics, certain metals like gold and platinum, and non-reactive minerals like diamond.


Can acid melt metal?

Yes, some acids can react with and dissolve certain metals. For example, concentrated nitric acid can dissolve metals like copper and silver through a chemical reaction that forms metal nitrates. However, not all metals are easily dissolved by acids, as the reactivity varies depending on the type of metal and acid used.


What can't sulfuric acid dissolve?

Sulfuric acid cannot dissolve certain non-metallic materials, such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) and some plastics like polyethylene and polypropylene. It also has limited ability to dissolve noble metals like gold and platinum. Additionally, sulfuric acid may not dissolve certain organic compounds with strong chemical bonds.


Do all metals react with acid then disappear?

No, not all metals will completely disappear when reacting with acid. Some metals, such as gold or platinum, are unreactive and will not dissolve in acid. Others, like zinc or magnesium, will react with acid to form a metal salt and hydrogen gas but will not completely disappear.

Related questions

What doesn't dissolves in sulfuric acid?

Non-metals such as carbon and some plastics do not dissolve in sulfuric acid because they are not reactive with the acid. Additionally, certain noble metals like gold and platinum are resistant to sulfuric acid and do not dissolve in it.


Does sulphuric acid dissolve everything?

Sulfuric acid is a strong acid and can dissolve many materials, but not everything. It is commonly used in industrial processes to dissolve minerals, metals, and certain organic compounds. However, there are materials that are resistant to sulfuric acid such as some plastics, certain metals like gold and platinum, and non-reactive minerals like diamond.


Can acid melt metal?

Yes, some acids can react with and dissolve certain metals. For example, concentrated nitric acid can dissolve metals like copper and silver through a chemical reaction that forms metal nitrates. However, not all metals are easily dissolved by acids, as the reactivity varies depending on the type of metal and acid used.


What can't sulfuric acid dissolve?

Sulfuric acid cannot dissolve certain non-metallic materials, such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) and some plastics like polyethylene and polypropylene. It also has limited ability to dissolve noble metals like gold and platinum. Additionally, sulfuric acid may not dissolve certain organic compounds with strong chemical bonds.


What is the effect of acid on some metals?

That will depend not only on the metal but also on the acid. Some strong acids will dissolve almost all metals almost instantly, some weak acids will do nothing at all to any metal. Some metals (e.g. zinc) are corroded or even dissolved by most acids, some metals (e.g. gold) are totally unaffected except by certain mixtures of very strong acids.


Is titanium dioxide water soluble?

No, titanium dioxide is not water soluble. It is a white pigment that does not dissolve in water but can be dispersed in it to form a suspension.


Do all metals react with acid then disappear?

No, not all metals will completely disappear when reacting with acid. Some metals, such as gold or platinum, are unreactive and will not dissolve in acid. Others, like zinc or magnesium, will react with acid to form a metal salt and hydrogen gas but will not completely disappear.


What happens when you add acid to metal?

When you add acid to metal, a chemical reaction occurs in which the metal reacts with the acid to form metal salts and hydrogen gas. The metal atoms lose electrons to form cations, which then react with the anions of the acid to form the metal salt. The release of hydrogen gas is a characteristic of this type of reaction.


Do metals dissolve in water?

Most metals (like Steel, Aluminium, Copper etc.) do not dissolve in water, however there are some (like Sodium) that will.


Name some acids that react with metals?

Hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and acetic acid are common acids that react with metals to form metal salts and hydrogen gas.


What does not dissolve in sulfuric acid?

Sulfuric acid is a highly corrosive acid that can dissolve many substances, but it does not dissolve certain materials like Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene), gold, platinum, and some types of ceramics.


Do carbolic acid dissolve every mineral?

Carbolic acid, also known as phenol, can dissolve some minerals, particularly those that are susceptible to acidic conditions. However, not all minerals will dissolve in carbolic acid as some may require stronger acids or specific chemical properties to dissolve. It is important to consider the reactivity of the mineral and the properties of the acid when attempting to dissolve minerals.