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"Weak" acids are those that do not dissociate completely in dilute water solution. HF is therefore a "weak" acid, because the hydrogen is relatively tightly bonded to the fluorine and it does not fully dissociate.

It has nothing to do with their reactivity, and in fact the fluorine will happily divorce itself from the hydrogen and latch onto something less electronegative given half a chance.

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10y ago
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5mo ago

HF is considered a weak acid because it only partially dissociates in water, resulting in a small amount of hydronium ions being produced. Despite its reactivity, the extent of dissociation is much lower compared to strong acids like HCl. This is why HF is categorized as a weak acid.

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Q: Why is HF called a weak acid if it is very reactive?
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