This is because hydrogen is the smallest size particle out of all elements and therefore easier to diffuse in a substance eg. air.
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Hydrogen gas is the lightest element, which means it has the smallest molecular size and mass. This leads to it having higher average velocity at a given temperature compared to other gases, allowing it to diffuse more rapidly. Additionally, hydrogen gas molecules have weaker intermolecular forces, which further promotes faster diffusion.
Hydrogen will diffuse faster than methane because hydrogen molecules are smaller and lighter, allowing them to move more easily through a medium. Additionally, hydrogen has a lower molecular weight than methane, further contributing to its faster diffusion rate.
Nitrogen gas will diffuse the fastest because gases diffuse more rapidly than liquids or solids due to their higher molecular speeds and lack of intermolecular forces that impede diffusion. Honey and sugar are viscous liquids and will diffuse more slowly due to their higher molecular weight and stronger intermolecular forces.
Methane will diffuse faster than carbon dioxide. This is because methane has a lower molar mass compared to carbon dioxide, which allows it to diffuse more rapidly through a medium.
Chlorine gas diffuses the fastest among the gases listed. This is because gases with lower molar masses diffuse faster, and chlorine gas has the lowest molar mass among the options provided.
Yes, both hydrogen and oxygen are gases at room temperature and pressure, so they can diffuse easily in air. Diffusion is the process by which gases mix due to the random motion of their particles.