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The oxygen atom in a water molecule has a partial negative charge because it is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms it is bonded to. This causes electron density to be pulled towards the oxygen atom, giving it a slight negative charge.

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Q: Why does the oxygen atom of a water molecule have a negative charge?
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Why does the oxygen atom in a water molecule have a negative change?

The oxygen atom in a water molecule has a partially negative charge because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. This causes the electrons in the covalent bonds to be pulled closer to the oxygen atom, giving it a partial negative charge.


What does the oxygen atom in a water molecule have charge?

The oxygen atom in a water molecule carries a partial negative charge. This occurs because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, leading to an uneven sharing of electrons in the covalent bond, resulting in a slight negative charge on the oxygen atom.


Where is majority of negative charge on the water molecule?

Water molecules consist of hydrogen molecules and oxygen molecules. Most of the negative charge comes from the oxygen molecules while the hydrogen molecules carry the positive charge.


Which line of electrical charge is found on the oxygen atom of a polar water molecule?

The oxygen atom in a polar water molecule carries a partial negative charge. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, pulling the shared electrons closer to itself and creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.


Are oxygen atoms in water molecules negatively charged?

Yes, each oxygen atom in a water molecule carries a slight negative charge due to differences in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen. This partial negative charge on the oxygen atoms results in the overall polar nature of water molecules.