Wiki User
∙ 14y agoThe exterior of the bulb of the thermometer expands first, resulting in the mercury level to go down. After that the mercury in the bulb expands more than the glass bulb, resulting in the subsequent rise of the mercury level.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoWhen a Mercury-in-glass thermometer is placed in hot water, the mercury expands rapidly due to the increased temperature, causing the level to momentarily rise before dropping back down as the thermometer equilibrates with the new temperature. The initial rise is due to thermal expansion of the mercury, while the subsequent drop occurs as the system reaches thermal equilibrium.
An ordinary glass fever thermometer is typically made of a sealed glass tube filled with mercury or dyed alcohol. It has a calibrated scale along the length of the tube to measure temperature. When the thermometer is placed in contact with a warm object, the temperature causes the liquid inside to expand and rise up the scale, indicating the temperature value.
Because a glass thermometer has a liquid inside (alcohol or mercury), that can poison you if it brakes.
The two substances used in a liquid column thermometer are mercury and alcohol. Mercury thermometers use mercury as the liquid inside the glass tube, while alcohol thermometers use colored alcohol such as ethanol or dyed ethanol.
Mercury does not rise in a lab thermometer if there is air in the glass tube because the presence of air creates pressure within the tube that opposes the expansion of the mercury. Without a vacuum, the air pressure prevents the mercury from moving freely up the tube in response to changes in temperature.
A is a thermometer used for measuring temperature, typically with mercury or colored alcohol as the measuring fluid. The liquid expands or contracts based on temperature changes, providing a reading on the scale of the thermometer.
Mercury in glass thermometers pose a greater health hazard if broken, as mercury is a toxic substance that can be harmful if inhaled or ingested. Alcohol in glass thermometers are considered less hazardous as alcohol is not as toxic as mercury. It is still important to clean up any broken thermometer carefully to avoid injury.
The sensor in a mercury-in-glass thermometer is the glass bulb at the base of the thermometer containing the mercury. The temperature is measured by the expansion or contraction of the mercury based on the surrounding temperature, allowing the thermometer to provide a temperature reading.
When a mercury-in-glass thermometer is placed in boiling water, the mercury initially contracts slightly due to the sudden change in temperature. As the thermometer adjusts to the higher temperature, the mercury expands and rises to reflect the actual temperature of the water.
The Mercury-in-glass thermometer was invented by Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit in 1714. He was a physicist, engineer, and glass blower from Poland.
mercury
Temperature Sensor
For a classic thermometer: glass and mercury, colored ethanol or another liquid.
A liquid-in-glass thermometer is a type of thermometer that consists of a glass tube filled with a liquid, typically mercury or alcohol, which expands or contracts with changes in temperature. The level of the liquid in the tube corresponds to the temperature, allowing for temperature measurement.
No, the external bulb of a thermometer is typically made of glass to hold the mercury inside. Mercury is usually contained within the glass bulb to measure temperature accurately without exposing the user to the toxic substance.
One constant in a mercury-in-glass thermometer is the volume of mercury in the bulb, which expands and contracts with temperature changes. Another constant is the linear expansion coefficient of the glass tube, which allows for an accurate measurement of temperature based on the change in volume of the mercury.
"thermal expansion"
either mercury or alcohol