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DNA has a negative charge because it contains phosphate ions, which make up DNA's double helix structure. Also, DNA "has" to be negative since that is the only way histones and other molecules can bind to it.

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13y ago
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5mo ago

DNA has a negative charge because the phosphate groups in its backbone are negatively charged. These phosphate groups contain oxygen atoms that can release hydrogen ions, resulting in a negative charge. This negative charge allows DNA to interact with positively charged molecules and ions in biological processes.

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13y ago

Low pH indicates that the solution DNA is in is acidic. This means that there are more H+ ions available.

DNA backbone is composed of negatively charged phosphate groups. DNA is negative at neutral pH (7.0), but as you decrease the pH and increase the concentration of H+ ions, these negative phosphate groups become protonated and lose their charge, so the DNA molecule turns LESS negative. Yet, it still remains negatively charged overall, because the phosphate groups really prefer to stay negative.

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7y ago

Phosphate groups in the DNAbackbone carry negatively-chargedoxygen molecules giving the phosphate-sugar backbone of DNA an overall negative charge. 5.

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14y ago

DNA has a negative charge because of the phosphate ions in its chemical "backbone".

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13y ago

Since the DNA has a negative charge, when the current runs through the gel, it allows the DNA to move towards the positive end of the chamber.

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13y ago

DNA is negatively charged due to the phosphate ions it has.

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13y ago

negative charge

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12y ago

Due to the phosphate group.

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Q: Why does DNA have a negative charge?
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Related questions

DNA molecules have what kind of charge?

DNA molecules have a negative charge because of the phosphate groups in their backbone, which carry negative charges.


What atom gives DNA its charge?

The sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA gives it an overall negative charge.


What electric charge do the phosphate groups in DNA have?

The phosphate groups in DNA have a negative charge. This is because they contain negatively charged oxygen atoms that make them polar molecules.


Does DNA samples start at the negative or the black charge?

DNA samples start with a negative charge due to the phosphate groups in the DNA backbone, which are negatively charged. This allows the DNA fragments to move towards the positive electrode in gel electrophoresis.


What is responsible for the movement of DNA in gelelectrophoresis?

An electric field is responsibly for the movement of DNA in gel electrophoresis. The net negative charge of the DNA is drawn to the positive charge of the anode.


Which part of a dna nucleotide contains a negative charge?

The DNA nucleotide consists of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The portion of the nucleotide that contains a negative charge is the phosphate group.


Which charge is the DNA attracted to?

DNA is negatively charged due to the phosphate groups in its structure. Therefore, DNA is attracted to positively charged molecules or surfaces.


If DNA is negative charge necleous would have negative but it doesn't why?

the necleolus is the sub-organelle if the whole cell


Why is DNA negatively charged?

DNA is negatively charged because of the phosphate group that is in each nucleotide. DNA also has a negative charge because of the phosphate icons in its chemical "backbone".


What does salt do in DNA extraction?

Salt helps to remove proteins and other contaminants during DNA extraction by promoting the precipitation of these molecules while leaving the DNA in solution. The salt helps to neutralize the negative charges on the DNA and proteins, allowing them to come out of solution. This step helps to purify the DNA for downstream applications.


Why does DNA move toward the positive electrode?

because DNA is of negative charge thus it will travel towards the positive pole due to attraction.....and the movement of the DNA is also facilitated by the repulsion of the positive pole which is near by to DNA


Which best describes why electrophoresis works?

DNA with more negative charge loves more slowly