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Metals are held together by non localised electrons. This is called metallic bonding. Generally metals have high melting points due to the nature of metallic bonding.

Two exceptions are Mercury which is a liquid at room temperature and Gallium which melts at around 37 oC, just higher than room temperature. The apparent anomaly of these melting points can be explained by examining the way the electrons are arranged around the nucleus. They have relatively stable electron configurations so that they do not have the same tendency to lose their valence (outer) electrons like other metals.

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4mo ago

Metals are solid at room temperature because of strong metallic bonds between the atoms within the metal structure. These bonds hold the atoms in a rigid, closely-packed arrangement, resulting in a solid state rather than a liquid or gas. Additionally, the presence of free electrons within the metal lattice allows for good electrical conductivity.

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Q: Why are some metals solid at room temperature?
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Related questions

Are all metals in solid state at room temperature?

No, not all metals are in solid state at room temperature. Some metals, such as mercury and gallium, are in liquid state at room temperature.


State of most metals at room temperature?

It depends at what temperature. If we talk about room temperature then a natural state of a metal like Mercury is liquid (same as some non-metals like glass) while others like Copper are solid. Of course, in the vacuum of space where there is no influence of heat or sunlight, all metals are solid.


What non-metallic element is solid at room temp?

Some non-metals like carbon, sulphur, phosphorus,selenium iodine are solids at room temperature. carbon is also a solid at room temperature and even though Non-metals are not able to conduct electricity or heat very well. As opposed to metals carbon in the form of powdered graphite allowed its use as a semiconductor


A metal that is solid at room temperature?

Most metals are solid at room temperature (20-30C)as room temperature is not enough to provide them required kinetic energy to overcome their forces of attraction or convert its state.thus,they remain solid at room temperature.


What is the state of semi metals at room temperature?

At room temperature all metalloids are solid.


Is metal a liquid in room temperature?

No, metal is typically solid at room temperature. Some metals have melting points below room temperature, but they would still exist as solids at room temperature unless specifically cooled below their melting point.


In which phase do most elements occur at room temperature?

Most elements occur in the solid phase at room temperature. Some elements exist as gases (e.g. noble gases) or liquids (e.g. mercury) at room temperature, but the majority are solids.


What properties of semimetals?

Semi-metals have some properties of metals and some from nonmetals. Semi-metals are solid at room temperature. They are also brittle, hard, and somewhat reactive.


What are properties of semimetal?

Semi-metals have some properties of metals and some from nonmetals. Semi-metals are solid at room temperature. They are also brittle, hard, and somewhat reactive.


Do metals gas at room temperature?

Most metals do not gas at room temperature. They typically have high melting and boiling points, so they remain solid or liquid at room temperature. Some exceptions, such as mercury, do exist, but they are rare.


What phase of matter does non metals exist in at room temperature?

Non-metals typically exist in solid or gas phases at room temperature, with some non-metals like iodine and bromine being in a liquid phase. Examples of non-metals in the solid phase include sulfur, carbon, and phosphorus.


At what state are most elements at room temperature?

On the Periodic Table, the majority of elements are metals and some of elements are non-metals . Most metals have a high melting point which means therefore the answer to this question is solid.