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Because an emission spectrum is specific to an element.It can be used to identify the element

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10y ago
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4mo ago

Emission spectra are called the fingerprints of the elements because each element emits light at specific wavelengths unique to that element. These specific wavelengths create distinct lines in the spectrum that can be used to identify the presence of a particular element in a sample, similar to how fingerprints can be used to identify a person.

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Q: Why are emission spectra called the fingerprints of the elements?
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They have something called atomic fingerprints.


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The series of lines emitted by a gas, known as its emission spectrum, is unique to each element, similar to a fingerprint being unique to each individual. By analyzing the specific wavelengths of light in the emission spectrum, scientists can identify the elements present in the gas sample, much like how fingerprint analysis can determine a person's identity.


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