Neither..they both have approximately the same weight as electrons are virtually weightless.bt the ba2 plus wud have to combine with another element for charge stability and the compound it forms shud be heavier than ba.
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Ba has a larger diameter than Ba2+. Cl has a larger diameter than Cl-. Cl has a larger diameter than Ar.
The oxidation number of Ba is +2. In the ionic compound Ba2+, the oxidation number of Ba is still +2.
The oxidation number of Ba in Ba²⁺ is +2. This is because in ionic compounds, like BaCl₂ where Ba²⁺ is formed, the atom loses electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, resulting in a positive oxidation state.
Ba2+ ion has a total of 56 electrons. Barium (Ba) has 56 electrons in its neutral state, and when it loses two electrons to become Ba2+, it now has 54 electrons remaining.
The reaction between SO42- and Ba2+ forms BaSO4. The chemical formula is BaSO4.