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electronegativity

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βˆ™ 11y ago
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βˆ™ 5mo ago

Molecules with hydrogen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms like fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen can form hydrogen bonds. This includes water (Hβ‚‚O), ammonia (NH₃), and alcohols like ethanol (CH₃CHβ‚‚OH).

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Q: Which is involved in hydrogen bonding?
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What is the weakest type of bond and is involved in the bonding of water?

The weakest type of bond is a hydrogen bond, which is involved in the bonding of water molecules. Hydrogen bonds form between the partially positive hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the partially negative oxygen atom of another water molecule.


Which nonmetals besides are most often involved in hydrogen bonding and why?

Other nonmetals that are often involved in hydrogen bonding include oxygen and nitrogen. This is because these elements are highly electronegative, allowing them to attract the hydrogen atom in the hydrogen bond. Additionally, these nonmetals have lone pairs of electrons that can participate in hydrogen bonding interactions.


Can hydrogen bonding with CH3CHO and H2O?

Yes, hydrogen bonding can occur between CH3CHO (acetaldehyde) and H2O (water). The hydrogen atoms in the CH3CHO molecule can form hydrogen bonds with the oxygen atoms in the water molecule, leading to temporary dipole-dipole interactions. This can affect the physical properties of the substances involved.


Does CF3H have hydrogen bonding?

No, CF3H (trifluoromethane) does not have hydrogen bonding because hydrogen bonding requires a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative element like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. In CF3H, the hydrogen atom is not bonded to a highly electronegative element.


What is dihydrogen bonding?

Dihydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular interaction where hydrogen atoms are involved. It occurs when a hydrogen atom is shared between two electronegative atoms, such as fluorine, nitrogen, or oxygen, leading to a directional and relatively strong bond. This type of bonding can influence the properties of molecules, such as their stability and reactivity.

Related questions

What sort of bonding is involved in ammonia gas?

covalent bonding between nitrogen and hydrogen atoms


What is the effect of hydrogen bonding on vibrational frequencies in case of IR spectroscopy?

Hydrogen bonding typically results in a decrease in the vibrational frequencies of the involved bonds in IR spectroscopy. This is because hydrogen bonding leads to a stronger bond, which requires more energy to vibrate. As a result, the stretching or bending frequencies of the bonds involved in hydrogen bonding are shifted to lower values in the IR spectrum compared to the same bonds without hydrogen bonding.


What is the weakest type of bond and is involved in the bonding of water?

The weakest type of bond is a hydrogen bond, which is involved in the bonding of water molecules. Hydrogen bonds form between the partially positive hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the partially negative oxygen atom of another water molecule.


Which nonmetals besides are most often involved in hydrogen bonding and why?

Other nonmetals that are often involved in hydrogen bonding include oxygen and nitrogen. This is because these elements are highly electronegative, allowing them to attract the hydrogen atom in the hydrogen bond. Additionally, these nonmetals have lone pairs of electrons that can participate in hydrogen bonding interactions.


Which forces are involved in holding the drugs to the active site of enzymes?

Hydrogen bonding, ionic bonding, dipole-dipole interactions or van der Waals interaction.


How the lone pair of electrons of aromatic amines involved in hydrogen bonding despite their involvement in delocalization?

The lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of aromatic amines can still participate in hydrogen bonding because hydrogen bonding involves the interaction between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom and a lone pair of electrons on another electronegative atom. This interaction can occur simultaneously with the delocalization of electrons in the aromatic ring because the lone pair is still available for hydrogen bonding.


How many core electrons In hydrogen?

Hydrogen has one core electron. Core electrons are those in the inner energy levels of an atom and are not involved in chemical bonding.


Can hydrogen bonding with CH3CHO and H2O?

Yes, hydrogen bonding can occur between CH3CHO (acetaldehyde) and H2O (water). The hydrogen atoms in the CH3CHO molecule can form hydrogen bonds with the oxygen atoms in the water molecule, leading to temporary dipole-dipole interactions. This can affect the physical properties of the substances involved.


Does CF3H have hydrogen bonding?

No, CF3H (trifluoromethane) does not have hydrogen bonding because hydrogen bonding requires a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative element like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. In CF3H, the hydrogen atom is not bonded to a highly electronegative element.


What is dihydrogen bonding?

Dihydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular interaction where hydrogen atoms are involved. It occurs when a hydrogen atom is shared between two electronegative atoms, such as fluorine, nitrogen, or oxygen, leading to a directional and relatively strong bond. This type of bonding can influence the properties of molecules, such as their stability and reactivity.


Is the hydrogen sulphide have hydrogen bonding or not?

No.


What type of bonding joins hydrogen atoms?

Covalent bonding joins hydrogen atoms by sharing electrons.