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Pumped into the outer lumen of the mitochondria where it builds up a concentration gradient which it falls down through the ATP-synthase. A rotary motor that takes ADP and a phosphate group a combines them to produce ATP by the energy provided by the H +.
Simplified version.
Protons (H+) are pumped into the intermembrane space of the mitochondria by complexes I, III, and IV of the electron transport chain during cellular respiration. This process creates an electrochemical gradient that drives ATP synthesis.
H+ are pumped into inner membrane or matrix.H+ are pumped from cytoplasm.
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What part of the mitochondria stores a high concentration of H plus ions?
The intermembrane space of the mitochondria stores a high concentration of H plus ions. This creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
In a hydrogen ion pump the energy is used to join small molecules together to make larger ones which factor is most likely has the greatest effect of the number of molecules mitochondria can produce?
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
H ions build up in what space?
H+ ions build up in the intermembrane space of the mitochondria during cellular respiration. This creates a concentration gradient that drives the production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Which gas is pumped into a balloon?
Helium is typically pumped into balloons because it is lighter than air and gives the balloon its ability to float.
In a hydrogen ion pump the energy is used to join small molecules together to make larger ones. Which factor most likely has the greatest effect on the number of molecules mitochondria can produce?
The rate of hydrogen ion movement across the pump is the factor that most likely has the greatest effect on the number of molecules mitochondria can produce. This movement drives the synthesis of ATP, which is essential for the formation of larger molecules in cellular processes. The higher the rate of hydrogen ion movement, the more ATP can be generated, leading to increased production of molecules in the mitochondria.
Where is ATP made in the mitochondria?
ATP is made in the mitochondria through a process called oxidative phosphorylation, which occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. The electron transport chain generates a proton gradient across the inner membrane, which drives the production of ATP by ATP synthase.
What company or place do the mitochondria resemble in a Cell City?
h
What leaves the Mitochondria?
ATP is pumped out of the mitochondrion and into the cytosol, while ADP and Pi are pumped from the cytosol into the mitochondrion
What happens when electrons are passed the electron transport chain?
Hydrogen ions are pumped across the mitochondria's inner membrane producing a concentration gradient
What is the total number of H pumped out in the electron transfer from NADH to complex iv?
its 19478.83493037485
What happens when electrons are transported down the electron transport chain?
Hydrogen ions are pumped across the mitochondria's inner membrane producing a concentration gradient
What happen when electrons are passed down the electrons transport chain?
Hydrogen ions are pumped across the mitochondria's inner membrane producing a concentration gradient
During the first electron transport chain in which direction are protons actively pumped?
Protons are actively pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space during the first electron transport chain. This creates a proton gradient that is essential for ATP production.
What has the author W H Christiansen written?
W. H. Christiansen has written: 'Studies of blackbody-pumped lasers' -- subject(s): Lasers
Difference of chemiosmosis in chloroplasts and mitochondria?
In both chloroplasts and mitochondria, chemiosmosis involves the generation of a proton gradient across a membrane using electron transport chains. However, in chloroplasts, the process occurs during photosynthesis and involves the thylakoid membrane, while in mitochondria, it occurs during cellular respiration and involves the inner mitochondrial membrane. Additionally, in chloroplasts, the proton gradient drives ATP synthesis and NADPH production, while in mitochondria, it drives ATP synthesis.
Name of the enzyme that makes ATP from the H plus pumped from the electron transport chain?
ATP synthase.
How many protons in total are pumped into the intermembrane space of a mitochondria through the electron transport chain, if each complex individually receives 2 electrons?
12 protons
