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If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron to another atom what does it become?
If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron, it becomes a sodium cation (Na+). This is because it has lost a negative electron, leaving behind a positively charged ion.
A sodium atom has an electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s1 If the sodium atom becomes ionized its new electron configuration will be the same as which element?
If a sodium atom loses an electron to become a Na+ ion, its electron configuration will be the same as neon (1s22s22p6). Both sodium and neon have stable electron configurations.
How many electrons does sodium lose in a chemical reaction?
Sodium typically loses one electron in a chemical reaction to achieve a stable electron configuration. This loss of an electron forms a positively charged sodium ion (Na+).
What are the reactants in sodium chloride?
Sodium and chlorine are the reactants and they combine into soldium chloride.
When a sodium atom becomes an ion it does what?
When a sodium atom becomes an ion, it loses one electron to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in the formation of a sodium cation with a single positive charge.
If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron to another atom what does it become?
If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron, it becomes a sodium cation (Na+). This is because it has lost a negative electron, leaving behind a positively charged ion.
Does a sodium atom lose or gain electrons when it becomes an ion?
A sodium atom loses one electron when it becomes a sodium ion. This results in the formation of a positively charged ion.
Which element loses electrons in sodium chloride?
In sodium chloride, sodium (Na) loses an electron to chlorine (Cl). Sodium donates an electron to chlorine in order to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-).
What happenes when a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell?
When sodium loses that electron, it becomes the sodium ion, Na+
When sodium loses an electron and chlorine gains one what interaction forms?
Ionic bond forms between sodium and chlorine when sodium loses an electron to become a cation and chlorine gains an electron to become an anion. The opposite charges of the ions attract each other, leading to the formation of the ionic bond.
What happens to the size of a sodium atom when it loses an electron?
When a sodium atom loses an electron to become a sodium ion, it becomes smaller in size. This is because by losing an electron, the atom loses a negatively charged particle, causing the remaining protons in the nucleus to have a stronger pull on the electrons, resulting in a more compact arrangement.
How does the arrangement of electrons change when sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride?
Sodium loses an electron to become a positively charged ion (Na+), while chlorine gains an electron to become a negatively charged ion (Cl-). This results in the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine ions to create sodium chloride.
A sodium atom has an electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s1 If the sodium atom becomes ionized its new electron configuration will be the same as which element?
If a sodium atom loses an electron to become a Na+ ion, its electron configuration will be the same as neon (1s22s22p6). Both sodium and neon have stable electron configurations.
If sodium loses an electron it becomes?
If sodium loses an electron, it becomes a cation with a +1 charge, specifically the sodium ion (Na+).
How does sodium atom form an ion?
When a sodium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron from its outer shell. This loss of an electron leaves the sodium atom with a positive charge, as it now has one more proton than electrons. This results in the formation of a sodium ion, specifically a sodium cation with a charge of +1.
What does a sodium atom become when it loses its only valence electrons?
A sodium atom becomes a sodium ion (Na+) when it loses its only valence electron. This results in the formation of a positively charged ion.
Correct formula for ion sodium ion?
The correct formula for a sodium ion is Na+. Sodium loses one electron to become positively charged, so it is written as Na+ to show that it has lost one electron.
