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As energy is added to a solid, the subatomic structure moves more rapidly. If the movement is rapid enough, the structure changes phase to a liquid and allows for more space for the atoms to move even more quickly. At a critical velocity the structure breaks down completely and allows the atoms to escape as a gas.

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βˆ™ 12y ago
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βˆ™ 1y ago

When energy is added to matter, the molecules and atoms gain kinetic energy and begin to move faster. This increased movement leads to an increase in the temperature of the substance. Additionally, the increased energy can cause molecules and atoms to vibrate more vigorously and may lead to changes in their arrangement or state (such as melting or evaporation) depending on the amount of energy added.

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Q: When energy is added to matter what happens to the mollecules and atoms?
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Related questions

What happens is energy is taken away from matter?

When thermal energy is taken away from matter particles move more slowly. When thermal energy is added to matter particles move faster.


When you add energy to matter What happens?

when you add thermal energy to matter, the matter starts moving faster.


What happens to matter when energy is added?

When energy is added to matter, its particles may vibrate or move faster depending on the type of energy added. This increase in motion can lead to a rise in temperature, change in phase, or chemical reactions. Overall, adding energy can alter the physical or chemical properties of the matter.


What happens to the particles of matter when thermal energy is added to it?

When thermal energy is added to matter, the particles within the matter begin to vibrate more rapidly and with greater energy. This increased thermal energy causes the particles to move more freely, which can lead to changes in state (such as melting or boiling) or expansion of the matter.


What happens when matter is heated What happens to its energy?

When matter is heated, its particles gain kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and vibrate more. This increase in energy leads to a rise in temperature and can result in changes in the physical state of the matter, such as melting or boiling. The energy that is added to the matter during heating is stored within the particles as heat energy.


What happens what thermal energy is added top matter?

Then it will either get hotter, or its phase will change (as when ice melts).


What happens to matter to when you add thermal energy?

When thermal energy is added to matter, the particles within the matter gain kinetic energy and move faster. This increased movement causes the particles to spread out, leading to a change in phase (e.g., solid to liquid or liquid to gas) or an increase in temperature. Ultimately, thermal energy causes matter to change its physical state or temperature.


What happens to the amount of kinetic energy when heat is added to a pure phase of matter?

When heat is added to a pure phase of matter, the kinetic energy of the particles in that phase increases. This increase in kinetic energy causes the particles to move faster and the temperature of the phase to rise.


What happens to molecules as energy is added and the temperature increases?

As energy is added and temperature increases, molecules gain kinetic energy and move more rapidly. This increase in movement can lead to stronger molecular interactions, changes in molecular configuration, and ultimately a change in the state of matter (e.g., from solid to liquid or gas).


Does matter take up lease space when energy is added to it?

Matter does not take up less space when energy is added to it. This is because energy is not a physical unity and therefore it does not interfere with the occupancy of space by matter.


What happens to states of matter when you remove thermal energy?

When thermal energy is removed, a gas will condense into a liquid, and a liquid will freeze into a solid. This is because particles will slow down and lose enough energy to change states.


What must be added or taken away in order for matter to changes states?

Energy must be added or taken away.