0
When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
The addition of electron shells results in?
The addition of electron shells results in more shielding of electrons from the nucleus.
What is the relationship between the radius of a anion and that of the atom from which it is formed?
An anion is formed by gaining electrons, leading to an increase in the electron cloud's size compared to the original atom. This enlargement results in the anion having a larger ionic radius than the neutral atom from which it originated.
The size of Cl- ion is larger than Cl atom?
Yes, the Cl- ion is larger than the Cl atom because the addition of an extra electron leads to an increase in electron-electron repulsions, which causes the electron cloud to expand. This results in the formation of an anion (Cl-) that is larger in size compared to the neutral atom (Cl).
Why does Ba have a larger atomic radius than Mg?
Ba has a larger atomic radius than Mg because Ba has more energy levels and electrons than Mg, leading to increased electron-electron repulsion which pushes the outer electrons further apart. This results in a larger atomic radius for Ba compared to Mg.
Why is fluoride ion larger than the fluoride atom?
The fluoride ion is larger than the fluoride atom because it has gained an extra electron, resulting in an increase in electron-electron repulsions, which causes the electron cloud to expand. This increase in electron-electron repulsions leads to a larger ionic radius compared to the atomic radius of the fluoride atom.
The addition of electron shells results in?
The addition of electron shells results in more shielding of electrons from the nucleus.
Why does F- has larger size than F?
Fluorine ion (F-) has a larger size than a neutral fluorine atom (F) because the additional electron in the F- ion increases the electron-electron repulsion, causing the electron cloud to expand. This results in a larger effective atomic radius for the fluorine ion compared to the neutral fluorine atom.
What is the relationship between the radius of a anion and that of the atom from which it is formed?
An anion is formed by gaining electrons, leading to an increase in the electron cloud's size compared to the original atom. This enlargement results in the anion having a larger ionic radius than the neutral atom from which it originated.
The size of Cl- ion is larger than Cl atom?
Yes, the Cl- ion is larger than the Cl atom because the addition of an extra electron leads to an increase in electron-electron repulsions, which causes the electron cloud to expand. This results in the formation of an anion (Cl-) that is larger in size compared to the neutral atom (Cl).
When an atom lose or gain an electron?
If an atom gains an electron, it becomes an anion, which is negative. Anions are larger than the original atom because of the added electrons. N + electron(-) --> N(-) If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a cation and positively charged. Cations are smaller than the original atom because of the lost electrons. N(2+) = cation
When an atom loses or gains an electron?
If an atom gains an electron, it becomes an anion, which is negative. Anions are larger than the original atom because of the added electrons. N + electron(-) --> N(-) If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a cation and positively charged. Cations are smaller than the original atom because of the lost electrons. N(2+) = cation
Why does Ba have a larger atomic radius than Mg?
Ba has a larger atomic radius than Mg because Ba has more energy levels and electrons than Mg, leading to increased electron-electron repulsion which pushes the outer electrons further apart. This results in a larger atomic radius for Ba compared to Mg.
What could be a sentence for electron?
Atoms with larger atomic numbers have a larger electron cloud, or system of orbitals
Why is fluoride ion larger than the fluorine atom?
The addition of an electron in Fluorine atom makes it fluoride ion so no of electrons are higher than protons , the extra electron produces repulsive force in outermost shell and electrons move away from nucleus and hence radius of electronic cloud is larger than fluorine atom.
How does the size of each compare with the size of the neutral atom form which it is formed?
A cation is smaller than the neutral atom because one electron is removed from the original atom to form it. An anion is larger than the neutral atom because one electron is added to the original atom to form it.
Why is fluoride ion larger than the fluoride atom?
The fluoride ion is larger than the fluoride atom because it has gained an extra electron, resulting in an increase in electron-electron repulsions, which causes the electron cloud to expand. This increase in electron-electron repulsions leads to a larger ionic radius compared to the atomic radius of the fluoride atom.
Is a proton larger than a neutron which is larger that an electron?
Yes it is.
