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∙ 13y agoCH4
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∙ 13y agoOption E (CH4) would not make a good electron pair donor in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond because methane does not possess a lone pair of electrons on the central carbon atom to donate for bond formation. The other options, A (H2O), B (NH3), C (PF3), and D (Cl-), are all capable of acting as electron pair donors due to the presence of lone pairs that can be shared with electron-deficient species.
Among the options provided, AsH3 (arsine) would make a good electron pair donor in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond. This is because arsenic has a lone pair of electrons available for donation, allowing it to act as a Lewis base and form a coordinate covalent bond with a Lewis acid.
Noble gases would not make good electron pair donors in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond because they have a full outer shell of electrons and are generally unreactive.
An acid accepts an electron pair from a base.
KCl does not contain a coordinate covalent bond as it is an ionic compound. HF, H2O, and F2 contain coordinate covalent bonds, where a shared pair of electrons comes from one atom (donor) to form the bond.
An electron pair donor is typically a base, as it can donate a lone pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. Acids typically donate a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction.
H+
Among the options provided, AsH3 (arsine) would make a good electron pair donor in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond. This is because arsenic has a lone pair of electrons available for donation, allowing it to act as a Lewis base and form a coordinate covalent bond with a Lewis acid.
Noble gases would not make good electron pair donors in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond because they have a full outer shell of electrons and are generally unreactive.
An acid accepts an electron pair from a base.
KCl does not contain a coordinate covalent bond as it is an ionic compound. HF, H2O, and F2 contain coordinate covalent bonds, where a shared pair of electrons comes from one atom (donor) to form the bond.
An electron pair donor is typically a base, as it can donate a lone pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. Acids typically donate a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction.
In a Lewis acid-base reaction, a Lewis acid (electron pair acceptor) reacts with a Lewis base (electron pair donor) to form a coordination complex. The Lewis acid accepts electron pairs from the Lewis base, resulting in the formation of a coordinate covalent bond between the two species.
Coordinate covalent bonds are a type of covalent bond where both of the electrons being shared between atoms come from the same atom. In a regular covalent bond, each atom contributes one electron to be shared. This means that in a coordinate covalent bond, one atom carries a pair of electrons, while in a regular covalent bond, the electrons are shared between atoms.
No, an acid is not an electron donor. An acid donates a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction. It is a proton donor, not an electron donor.
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. The stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms when they share electrons is known as covalent bonding.
Any substance that can donate electron is known as electron donor. Also known as reducing agent.
it is a type of covalent bond in which sharing of electrons takes place